ICHPro: Intracerebral Hemorrhage Prognosis Classification Via Joint-attention Fusion-based 3d Cross-modal Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yu, Xinlei, Li, Xinyang, Ge, Ruiquan, Wu, Shibin, Elazab, Ahmed, Zhu, Jichao, Zhang, Lingyan, Jia, Gangyong, Xu, Taosheng, Wan, Xiang, Wang, Changmiao
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Yu, Xinlei
Li, Xinyang
Ge, Ruiquan
Wu, Shibin
Elazab, Ahmed
Zhu, Jichao
Zhang, Lingyan
Jia, Gangyong
Xu, Taosheng
Wan, Xiang
Wang, Changmiao
author_facet Yu, Xinlei
Li, Xinyang
Ge, Ruiquan
Wu, Shibin
Elazab, Ahmed
Zhu, Jichao
Zhang, Lingyan
Jia, Gangyong
Xu, Taosheng
Wan, Xiang
Wang, Changmiao
contents Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the deadliest subtype of stroke, necessitating timely and accurate prognostic evaluation to reduce mortality and disability. However, the multi-factorial nature and complexity of ICH make methods based solely on computed tomography (CT) image features inadequate. Despite the capacity of cross-modal networks to fuse additional information, the effective combination of different modal features remains a significant challenge. In this study, we propose a joint-attention fusion-based 3D cross-modal network termed ICHPro that simulates the ICH prognosis interpretation process utilized by neurosurgeons. ICHPro includes a joint-attention fusion module to fuse features from CT images with demographic and clinical textual data. To enhance the representation of cross-modal features, we introduce a joint loss function. ICHPro facilitates the extraction of richer cross-modal features, thereby improving classification performance. Upon testing our method using a five-fold cross-validation, we achieved an accuracy of 89.11%, an F1 score of 0.8767, and an AUC value of 0.9429. These results outperform those obtained from other advanced methods based on the test dataset, thereby demonstrating the superior efficacy of ICHPro. The code is available at our Github: https://github.com/YU-deep/ICH.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ICHPro: Intracerebral Hemorrhage Prognosis Classification Via Joint-attention Fusion-based 3d Cross-modal Network
Yu, Xinlei
Li, Xinyang
Ge, Ruiquan
Wu, Shibin
Elazab, Ahmed
Zhu, Jichao
Zhang, Lingyan
Jia, Gangyong
Xu, Taosheng
Wan, Xiang
Wang, Changmiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the deadliest subtype of stroke, necessitating timely and accurate prognostic evaluation to reduce mortality and disability. However, the multi-factorial nature and complexity of ICH make methods based solely on computed tomography (CT) image features inadequate. Despite the capacity of cross-modal networks to fuse additional information, the effective combination of different modal features remains a significant challenge. In this study, we propose a joint-attention fusion-based 3D cross-modal network termed ICHPro that simulates the ICH prognosis interpretation process utilized by neurosurgeons. ICHPro includes a joint-attention fusion module to fuse features from CT images with demographic and clinical textual data. To enhance the representation of cross-modal features, we introduce a joint loss function. ICHPro facilitates the extraction of richer cross-modal features, thereby improving classification performance. Upon testing our method using a five-fold cross-validation, we achieved an accuracy of 89.11%, an F1 score of 0.8767, and an AUC value of 0.9429. These results outperform those obtained from other advanced methods based on the test dataset, thereby demonstrating the superior efficacy of ICHPro. The code is available at our Github: https://github.com/YU-deep/ICH.
title ICHPro: Intracerebral Hemorrhage Prognosis Classification Via Joint-attention Fusion-based 3d Cross-modal Network
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11307