Graph Neural Networks for Predicting Solubility in Diverse Solvents using MolMerger incorporating Solute-solvent Interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ramani, Vansh, Karmakar, Tarak
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ramani, Vansh
Karmakar, Tarak
author_facet Ramani, Vansh
Karmakar, Tarak
contents Prediction of solubility has been a complex and challenging physiochemical problem that has tremendous implications in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. Recent advancements in machine learning methods have provided great scope for predicting the reliable solubility of a large number of molecular systems. However, most of these methods rely on using physical properties obtained from experiments and or expensive quantum chemical calculations. Here, we developed a method that utilizes a graphical representation of solute-solvent interactions using `MolMerger', which captures the strongest polar interactions between molecules using Gasteiger charges and creates a graph incorporating the true nature of the system. Using these graphs as input, a neural network learns the correlation between the structural properties of a molecule in the form of node embedding and its physiochemical properties as output. This approach has been used to calculate molecular solubility by predicting the Log solubility values of various organic molecules and pharmaceuticals in diverse sets of solvents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Neural Networks for Predicting Solubility in Diverse Solvents using MolMerger incorporating Solute-solvent Interactions
Ramani, Vansh
Karmakar, Tarak
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Prediction of solubility has been a complex and challenging physiochemical problem that has tremendous implications in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. Recent advancements in machine learning methods have provided great scope for predicting the reliable solubility of a large number of molecular systems. However, most of these methods rely on using physical properties obtained from experiments and or expensive quantum chemical calculations. Here, we developed a method that utilizes a graphical representation of solute-solvent interactions using `MolMerger', which captures the strongest polar interactions between molecules using Gasteiger charges and creates a graph incorporating the true nature of the system. Using these graphs as input, a neural network learns the correlation between the structural properties of a molecule in the form of node embedding and its physiochemical properties as output. This approach has been used to calculate molecular solubility by predicting the Log solubility values of various organic molecules and pharmaceuticals in diverse sets of solvents.
title Graph Neural Networks for Predicting Solubility in Diverse Solvents using MolMerger incorporating Solute-solvent Interactions
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11340