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Main Authors: Wu, Haochen, Zhu, Xinting, Li, Shuchang, Zhou, Ying, Li, Lishuai, Li, Max Z.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11415
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author Wu, Haochen
Zhu, Xinting
Li, Shuchang
Zhou, Ying
Li, Lishuai
Li, Max Z.
author_facet Wu, Haochen
Zhu, Xinting
Li, Shuchang
Zhou, Ying
Li, Lishuai
Li, Max Z.
contents Strategic Traffic Management Initiatives (TMIs) such as Ground Delay Programs (GDPs) play a crucial role in mitigating operational costs associated with demand-capacity imbalances. However, GDPs can only be planned (e.g., duration, delay assignments) with confidence if the future capacities at constrained resources (i.e., airports) are predictable. In reality, such future capacities are uncertain, and predictive models may provide forecasts that are vulnerable to errors and distribution shifts. Motivated by the goal of planning optimal GDPs that are \emph{distributionally robust} against airport capacity prediction errors, we study a fully integrated learning-driven optimization framework. We design a deep learning-based prediction model capable of forecasting arrival and departure capacity distributions across a network of airports. We then integrate the forecasts into a distributionally robust formulation of the multi-airport ground holding problem (\textsc{dr-MAGHP}). We show how \textsc{dr-MAGHP} can outperform stochastic optimization when distribution shifts occur, and conclude with future research directions to improve both the learning and optimization stages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11415
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributionally Robust Ground Delay Programs with Learning-Driven Airport Capacity Predictions
Wu, Haochen
Zhu, Xinting
Li, Shuchang
Zhou, Ying
Li, Lishuai
Li, Max Z.
Optimization and Control
Strategic Traffic Management Initiatives (TMIs) such as Ground Delay Programs (GDPs) play a crucial role in mitigating operational costs associated with demand-capacity imbalances. However, GDPs can only be planned (e.g., duration, delay assignments) with confidence if the future capacities at constrained resources (i.e., airports) are predictable. In reality, such future capacities are uncertain, and predictive models may provide forecasts that are vulnerable to errors and distribution shifts. Motivated by the goal of planning optimal GDPs that are \emph{distributionally robust} against airport capacity prediction errors, we study a fully integrated learning-driven optimization framework. We design a deep learning-based prediction model capable of forecasting arrival and departure capacity distributions across a network of airports. We then integrate the forecasts into a distributionally robust formulation of the multi-airport ground holding problem (\textsc{dr-MAGHP}). We show how \textsc{dr-MAGHP} can outperform stochastic optimization when distribution shifts occur, and conclude with future research directions to improve both the learning and optimization stages.
title Distributionally Robust Ground Delay Programs with Learning-Driven Airport Capacity Predictions
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11415