Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Xiaohu, Ma, Kang, Liu, Jian, Zhao, Wei, Peng, Lisha, Huang, Songling, Li, Shisong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11419
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914913155284992
author Liu, Xiaohu
Ma, Kang
Liu, Jian
Zhao, Wei
Peng, Lisha
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
author_facet Liu, Xiaohu
Ma, Kang
Liu, Jian
Zhao, Wei
Peng, Lisha
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
contents Magnetic-array-type current sensors have garnered increasing popularity owing to their notable advantages, including broadband functionality, a large dynamic range, cost-effectiveness, and compact dimensions. However, the susceptibility of the measurement error of one or more magnetic measurement units (MMUs) within the current sensor to drift significantly from the nominal value due to environmental factors poses a potential threat to the measurement accuracy of the current sensor. In light of the need to ensure sustained measurement accuracy over the long term, this paper proposes an innovative self-healing approach rooted in cyber-physics correlation. This approach aims to identify MMUs exhibiting abnormal measurement errors, allowing for the exclusive utilization of the remaining unaffected MMUs in the current measurement process. To achieve this, principal component analysis (PCA) is employed to discern the primary component, arising from fluctuations of the measured current, from the residual component, attributed to the drift in measurement error. This analysis is conducted by scrutinizing the measured data obtained from the MMUs. Subsequently, the squared prediction error (SPE) statistic (also called $Q$ statistic) is deployed to individually identify any MMU displaying abnormal behavior. The experimental results demonstrate the successful online identification of abnormal MMUs without the need for a standard magnetic field sensor. By eliminating the contributions from the identified abnormal MMUs, the accuracy of the current measurement is effectively preserved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Self-Healing Magnetic-Array-Type Current Sensor with Data-Driven Identification of Abnormal Magnetic Measurement Units
Liu, Xiaohu
Ma, Kang
Liu, Jian
Zhao, Wei
Peng, Lisha
Huang, Songling
Li, Shisong
Signal Processing
Magnetic-array-type current sensors have garnered increasing popularity owing to their notable advantages, including broadband functionality, a large dynamic range, cost-effectiveness, and compact dimensions. However, the susceptibility of the measurement error of one or more magnetic measurement units (MMUs) within the current sensor to drift significantly from the nominal value due to environmental factors poses a potential threat to the measurement accuracy of the current sensor. In light of the need to ensure sustained measurement accuracy over the long term, this paper proposes an innovative self-healing approach rooted in cyber-physics correlation. This approach aims to identify MMUs exhibiting abnormal measurement errors, allowing for the exclusive utilization of the remaining unaffected MMUs in the current measurement process. To achieve this, principal component analysis (PCA) is employed to discern the primary component, arising from fluctuations of the measured current, from the residual component, attributed to the drift in measurement error. This analysis is conducted by scrutinizing the measured data obtained from the MMUs. Subsequently, the squared prediction error (SPE) statistic (also called $Q$ statistic) is deployed to individually identify any MMU displaying abnormal behavior. The experimental results demonstrate the successful online identification of abnormal MMUs without the need for a standard magnetic field sensor. By eliminating the contributions from the identified abnormal MMUs, the accuracy of the current measurement is effectively preserved.
title A Self-Healing Magnetic-Array-Type Current Sensor with Data-Driven Identification of Abnormal Magnetic Measurement Units
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11419