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Main Authors: Gao, Jun, Zhao, Huan, Wang, Wei, Yu, Changlong, Xu, Ruifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11430
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author Gao, Jun
Zhao, Huan
Wang, Wei
Yu, Changlong
Xu, Ruifeng
author_facet Gao, Jun
Zhao, Huan
Wang, Wei
Yu, Changlong
Xu, Ruifeng
contents In this study, we present EventRL, a reinforcement learning approach developed to enhance event extraction for large language models (LLMs). EventRL utilizes outcome supervision with specific reward functions to tackle prevalent challenges in LLMs, such as instruction following and hallucination, manifested as the mismatch of event structure and the generation of undefined event types. We evaluate EventRL against existing methods like Few-Shot Prompting (FSP) (based on GPT4) and Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) across various LLMs, including GPT-4, LLaMa, and CodeLLaMa models. Our findings show that EventRL significantly outperforms these conventional approaches by improving the performance in identifying and structuring events, particularly in handling novel event types. The study emphasizes the critical role of reward function selection and demonstrates the benefits of incorporating code data for better event extraction. While increasing model size leads to higher accuracy, maintaining the ability to generalize is essential to avoid overfitting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EventRL: Enhancing Event Extraction with Outcome Supervision for Large Language Models
Gao, Jun
Zhao, Huan
Wang, Wei
Yu, Changlong
Xu, Ruifeng
Computation and Language
In this study, we present EventRL, a reinforcement learning approach developed to enhance event extraction for large language models (LLMs). EventRL utilizes outcome supervision with specific reward functions to tackle prevalent challenges in LLMs, such as instruction following and hallucination, manifested as the mismatch of event structure and the generation of undefined event types. We evaluate EventRL against existing methods like Few-Shot Prompting (FSP) (based on GPT4) and Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) across various LLMs, including GPT-4, LLaMa, and CodeLLaMa models. Our findings show that EventRL significantly outperforms these conventional approaches by improving the performance in identifying and structuring events, particularly in handling novel event types. The study emphasizes the critical role of reward function selection and demonstrates the benefits of incorporating code data for better event extraction. While increasing model size leads to higher accuracy, maintaining the ability to generalize is essential to avoid overfitting.
title EventRL: Enhancing Event Extraction with Outcome Supervision for Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11430