Re-Dock: Towards Flexible and Realistic Molecular Docking with Diffusion Bridge

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yufei, Zhang, Odin, Wu, Lirong, Tan, Cheng, Lin, Haitao, Gao, Zhangyang, Li, Siyuan, Li, Stan. Z.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Huang, Yufei
Zhang, Odin
Wu, Lirong
Tan, Cheng
Lin, Haitao
Gao, Zhangyang
Li, Siyuan
Li, Stan. Z.
author_facet Huang, Yufei
Zhang, Odin
Wu, Lirong
Tan, Cheng
Lin, Haitao
Gao, Zhangyang
Li, Siyuan
Li, Stan. Z.
contents Accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding structures, a task known as molecular docking is crucial for drug design but remains challenging. While deep learning has shown promise, existing methods often depend on holo-protein structures (docked, and not accessible in realistic tasks) or neglect pocket sidechain conformations, leading to limited practical utility and unrealistic conformation predictions. To fill these gaps, we introduce an under-explored task, named flexible docking to predict poses of ligand and pocket sidechains simultaneously and introduce Re-Dock, a novel diffusion bridge generative model extended to geometric manifolds. Specifically, we propose energy-to-geometry mapping inspired by the Newton-Euler equation to co-model the binding energy and conformations for reflecting the energy-constrained docking generative process. Comprehensive experiments on designed benchmark datasets including apo-dock and cross-dock demonstrate our model's superior effectiveness and efficiency over current methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Re-Dock: Towards Flexible and Realistic Molecular Docking with Diffusion Bridge
Huang, Yufei
Zhang, Odin
Wu, Lirong
Tan, Cheng
Lin, Haitao
Gao, Zhangyang
Li, Siyuan
Li, Stan. Z.
Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
Accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding structures, a task known as molecular docking is crucial for drug design but remains challenging. While deep learning has shown promise, existing methods often depend on holo-protein structures (docked, and not accessible in realistic tasks) or neglect pocket sidechain conformations, leading to limited practical utility and unrealistic conformation predictions. To fill these gaps, we introduce an under-explored task, named flexible docking to predict poses of ligand and pocket sidechains simultaneously and introduce Re-Dock, a novel diffusion bridge generative model extended to geometric manifolds. Specifically, we propose energy-to-geometry mapping inspired by the Newton-Euler equation to co-model the binding energy and conformations for reflecting the energy-constrained docking generative process. Comprehensive experiments on designed benchmark datasets including apo-dock and cross-dock demonstrate our model's superior effectiveness and efficiency over current methods.
title Re-Dock: Towards Flexible and Realistic Molecular Docking with Diffusion Bridge
topic Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11459