A Three-Party Repeated Coalition Formation Game for PLS in Wireless Communications with IRSs

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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Haipeng, Chen, Ruoyang, Yi, Changyan, Li, Juan, Cai, Jun
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhou, Haipeng
Chen, Ruoyang
Yi, Changyan
Li, Juan
Cai, Jun
author_facet Zhou, Haipeng
Chen, Ruoyang
Yi, Changyan
Li, Juan
Cai, Jun
contents In this paper, a repeated coalition formation game (RCFG) with dynamic decision-making for physical layer security (PLS) in wireless communications with intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) has been investigated. In the considered system, one central legitimate transmitter (LT) aims to transmit secret signals to a group of legitimate receivers (LRs) under the threat of a proactive eavesdropper (EV), while there exist a number of third-party IRSs (TIRSs) which can choose to form a coalition with either legitimate pairs (LPs) or the EV to improve their respective performances in exchange for potential benefits (e.g., payments). Unlike existing works that commonly restricted to friendly IRSs or malicious IRSs only, we study the complicated dynamic ally-adversary relationships among LPs, EV and TIRSs, under unpredictable wireless channel conditions, and introduce a RCFG to model their long-term strategic interactions. Particularly, we first analyze the existence of Nash equilibrium (NE) in the formulated RCFG, and then propose a switch operations-based coalition selection along with a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based algorithm for obtaining such equilibrium. Simulations examine the feasibility of the proposed algorithm and show its superiority over counterparts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11500
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Three-Party Repeated Coalition Formation Game for PLS in Wireless Communications with IRSs
Zhou, Haipeng
Chen, Ruoyang
Yi, Changyan
Li, Juan
Cai, Jun
Computer Science and Game Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
In this paper, a repeated coalition formation game (RCFG) with dynamic decision-making for physical layer security (PLS) in wireless communications with intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) has been investigated. In the considered system, one central legitimate transmitter (LT) aims to transmit secret signals to a group of legitimate receivers (LRs) under the threat of a proactive eavesdropper (EV), while there exist a number of third-party IRSs (TIRSs) which can choose to form a coalition with either legitimate pairs (LPs) or the EV to improve their respective performances in exchange for potential benefits (e.g., payments). Unlike existing works that commonly restricted to friendly IRSs or malicious IRSs only, we study the complicated dynamic ally-adversary relationships among LPs, EV and TIRSs, under unpredictable wireless channel conditions, and introduce a RCFG to model their long-term strategic interactions. Particularly, we first analyze the existence of Nash equilibrium (NE) in the formulated RCFG, and then propose a switch operations-based coalition selection along with a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based algorithm for obtaining such equilibrium. Simulations examine the feasibility of the proposed algorithm and show its superiority over counterparts.
title A Three-Party Repeated Coalition Formation Game for PLS in Wireless Communications with IRSs
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11500