High Quality Microscopic Nuclear Masses of Superheavy Nuclei

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guan, Dawei, Pei, Junchen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Guan, Dawei
Pei, Junchen
author_facet Guan, Dawei
Pei, Junchen
contents To synthesize new superheavy elements, the accurate prediction of nuclear masses of superheavy nuclei is essential for calculations of reaction $Q$ values, neutron separation energies and $α$-decay energies, which are important for estimating beam energies, survival probabilities and also for identifications. In this work, we include existing $α$-decay energies of superheavy nuclei in the fitting procedure of extended Skyrme density functionals as corresponding nuclear masses are not available. Systematic $α$-decay energies are well reproduced with deviations smaller than 0.2 MeV. The high quality $α$-decay energies make it feasible for direct identification of new elements and new isotopes. The resulting binding energies in the heaviest region are surprisingly close to the inferences by AME2020. Our work should be useful for guiding experimental synthesis of new elements 119 and 120.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Quality Microscopic Nuclear Masses of Superheavy Nuclei
Guan, Dawei
Pei, Junchen
Nuclear Theory
To synthesize new superheavy elements, the accurate prediction of nuclear masses of superheavy nuclei is essential for calculations of reaction $Q$ values, neutron separation energies and $α$-decay energies, which are important for estimating beam energies, survival probabilities and also for identifications. In this work, we include existing $α$-decay energies of superheavy nuclei in the fitting procedure of extended Skyrme density functionals as corresponding nuclear masses are not available. Systematic $α$-decay energies are well reproduced with deviations smaller than 0.2 MeV. The high quality $α$-decay energies make it feasible for direct identification of new elements and new isotopes. The resulting binding energies in the heaviest region are surprisingly close to the inferences by AME2020. Our work should be useful for guiding experimental synthesis of new elements 119 and 120.
title High Quality Microscopic Nuclear Masses of Superheavy Nuclei
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11514