Transversity generalized parton distributions in spin-3/2 particles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fu, Dongyan, Dong, Yubing, Kumano, S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fu, Dongyan
Dong, Yubing
Kumano, S.
author_facet Fu, Dongyan
Dong, Yubing
Kumano, S.
contents The definitions of the quark and gluon transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in spin-3/2 particles are obtained in the light-cone gauge. It is found that they contain 16 independent components for each parton. Their even or odd property is found in terms of skewness variable, and the odd transversity GPDs vanish in the forward limit. There are 16 amplitudes with helicity flip of quark or gluon. We conclude that all the amplitudes, unpolarized, polarized, and transversity amplitudes, have a common factor $F(ζ)$ carrying all the complex part. Here, the variable $ζ$ is the helicity difference $ζ=(λ' -λ)-(μ' - μ)$ for the amplitude $\mathcal{A}_{λ' μ',λμ}$. This kinematical factor is associated with the transfer of the orbital angular momentum in the quark- and gluon-spin-3/2 particle scattering amplitudes. We also derive another main physical quantity, transversity distribution, from the transversity GPDs in the forward limit for the spin-3/2 particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11561
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transversity generalized parton distributions in spin-3/2 particles
Fu, Dongyan
Dong, Yubing
Kumano, S.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
The definitions of the quark and gluon transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in spin-3/2 particles are obtained in the light-cone gauge. It is found that they contain 16 independent components for each parton. Their even or odd property is found in terms of skewness variable, and the odd transversity GPDs vanish in the forward limit. There are 16 amplitudes with helicity flip of quark or gluon. We conclude that all the amplitudes, unpolarized, polarized, and transversity amplitudes, have a common factor $F(ζ)$ carrying all the complex part. Here, the variable $ζ$ is the helicity difference $ζ=(λ' -λ)-(μ' - μ)$ for the amplitude $\mathcal{A}_{λ' μ',λμ}$. This kinematical factor is associated with the transfer of the orbital angular momentum in the quark- and gluon-spin-3/2 particle scattering amplitudes. We also derive another main physical quantity, transversity distribution, from the transversity GPDs in the forward limit for the spin-3/2 particles.
title Transversity generalized parton distributions in spin-3/2 particles
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11561