Visual In-Context Learning for Large Vision-Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhou, Yucheng, Li, Xiang, Wang, Qianning, Shen, Jianbing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhou, Yucheng
Li, Xiang
Wang, Qianning
Shen, Jianbing
author_facet Zhou, Yucheng
Li, Xiang
Wang, Qianning
Shen, Jianbing
contents In Large Visual Language Models (LVLMs), the efficacy of In-Context Learning (ICL) remains limited by challenges in cross-modal interactions and representation disparities. To overcome these challenges, we introduce a novel Visual In-Context Learning (VICL) method comprising Visual Demonstration Retrieval, Intent-Oriented Image Summarization, and Intent-Oriented Demonstration Composition. Our approach retrieves images via ''Retrieval & Rerank'' paradigm, summarises images with task intent and task-specific visual parsing, and composes language-based demonstrations that reduce token count and alleviate cross-modal interaction problem. Experimental evaluations on five visual reasoning datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Moreover, our extensive experiments leverage information flow analysis to elucidate the effectiveness of our method, and investigate the impact of length and position of demonstrations for LVLM. The use of in-context unlearning further shows promise in resetting specific model knowledge without retraining.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Visual In-Context Learning for Large Vision-Language Models
Zhou, Yucheng
Li, Xiang
Wang, Qianning
Shen, Jianbing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
In Large Visual Language Models (LVLMs), the efficacy of In-Context Learning (ICL) remains limited by challenges in cross-modal interactions and representation disparities. To overcome these challenges, we introduce a novel Visual In-Context Learning (VICL) method comprising Visual Demonstration Retrieval, Intent-Oriented Image Summarization, and Intent-Oriented Demonstration Composition. Our approach retrieves images via ''Retrieval & Rerank'' paradigm, summarises images with task intent and task-specific visual parsing, and composes language-based demonstrations that reduce token count and alleviate cross-modal interaction problem. Experimental evaluations on five visual reasoning datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Moreover, our extensive experiments leverage information flow analysis to elucidate the effectiveness of our method, and investigate the impact of length and position of demonstrations for LVLM. The use of in-context unlearning further shows promise in resetting specific model knowledge without retraining.
title Visual In-Context Learning for Large Vision-Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11574