Dynamic Multi-Network Mining of Tensor Time Series

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Obata, Kohei, Kawabata, Koki, Matsubara, Yasuko, Sakurai, Yasushi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Obata, Kohei
Kawabata, Koki
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
author_facet Obata, Kohei
Kawabata, Koki
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
contents Subsequence clustering of time series is an essential task in data mining, and interpreting the resulting clusters is also crucial since we generally do not have prior knowledge of the data. Thus, given a large collection of tensor time series consisting of multiple modes, including timestamps, how can we achieve subsequence clustering for tensor time series and provide interpretable insights? In this paper, we propose a new method, Dynamic Multi-network Mining (DMM), that converts a tensor time series into a set of segment groups of various lengths (i.e., clusters) characterized by a dependency network constrained with l1-norm. Our method has the following properties. (a) Interpretable: it characterizes the cluster with multiple networks, each of which is a sparse dependency network of a corresponding non-temporal mode, and thus provides visible and interpretable insights into the key relationships. (b) Accurate: it discovers the clusters with distinct networks from tensor time series according to the minimum description length (MDL). (c) Scalable: it scales linearly in terms of the input data size when solving a non-convex problem to optimize the number of segments and clusters, and thus it is applicable to long-range and high-dimensional tensors. Extensive experiments with synthetic datasets confirm that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of clustering accuracy. We then use real datasets to demonstrate that DMM is useful for providing interpretable insights from tensor time series.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Multi-Network Mining of Tensor Time Series
Obata, Kohei
Kawabata, Koki
Matsubara, Yasuko
Sakurai, Yasushi
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Information Theory
Subsequence clustering of time series is an essential task in data mining, and interpreting the resulting clusters is also crucial since we generally do not have prior knowledge of the data. Thus, given a large collection of tensor time series consisting of multiple modes, including timestamps, how can we achieve subsequence clustering for tensor time series and provide interpretable insights? In this paper, we propose a new method, Dynamic Multi-network Mining (DMM), that converts a tensor time series into a set of segment groups of various lengths (i.e., clusters) characterized by a dependency network constrained with l1-norm. Our method has the following properties. (a) Interpretable: it characterizes the cluster with multiple networks, each of which is a sparse dependency network of a corresponding non-temporal mode, and thus provides visible and interpretable insights into the key relationships. (b) Accurate: it discovers the clusters with distinct networks from tensor time series according to the minimum description length (MDL). (c) Scalable: it scales linearly in terms of the input data size when solving a non-convex problem to optimize the number of segments and clusters, and thus it is applicable to long-range and high-dimensional tensors. Extensive experiments with synthetic datasets confirm that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of clustering accuracy. We then use real datasets to demonstrate that DMM is useful for providing interpretable insights from tensor time series.
title Dynamic Multi-Network Mining of Tensor Time Series
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11773