CoLRIO: LiDAR-Ranging-Inertial Centralized State Estimation for Robotic Swarms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhong, Shipeng, Chen, Hongbo, Qi, Yuhua, Feng, Dapeng, Chen, Zhiqiang, Wu, Jin, Wen, Weisong, Liu, Ming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhong, Shipeng
Chen, Hongbo
Qi, Yuhua
Feng, Dapeng
Chen, Zhiqiang
Wu, Jin
Wen, Weisong
Liu, Ming
author_facet Zhong, Shipeng
Chen, Hongbo
Qi, Yuhua
Feng, Dapeng
Chen, Zhiqiang
Wu, Jin
Wen, Weisong
Liu, Ming
contents Collaborative state estimation using different heterogeneous sensors is a fundamental prerequisite for robotic swarms operating in GPS-denied environments, posing a significant research challenge. In this paper, we introduce a centralized system to facilitate collaborative LiDAR-ranging-inertial state estimation, enabling robotic swarms to operate without the need for anchor deployment. The system efficiently distributes computationally intensive tasks to a central server, thereby reducing the computational burden on individual robots for local odometry calculations. The server back-end establishes a global reference by leveraging shared data and refining joint pose graph optimization through place recognition, global optimization techniques, and removal of outlier data to ensure precise and robust collaborative state estimation. Extensive evaluations of our system, utilizing both publicly available datasets and our custom datasets, demonstrate significant enhancements in the accuracy of collaborative SLAM estimates. Moreover, our system exhibits remarkable proficiency in large-scale missions, seamlessly enabling ten robots to collaborate effectively in performing SLAM tasks. In order to contribute to the research community, we will make our code open-source and accessible at \url{https://github.com/PengYu-team/Co-LRIO}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CoLRIO: LiDAR-Ranging-Inertial Centralized State Estimation for Robotic Swarms
Zhong, Shipeng
Chen, Hongbo
Qi, Yuhua
Feng, Dapeng
Chen, Zhiqiang
Wu, Jin
Wen, Weisong
Liu, Ming
Robotics
Collaborative state estimation using different heterogeneous sensors is a fundamental prerequisite for robotic swarms operating in GPS-denied environments, posing a significant research challenge. In this paper, we introduce a centralized system to facilitate collaborative LiDAR-ranging-inertial state estimation, enabling robotic swarms to operate without the need for anchor deployment. The system efficiently distributes computationally intensive tasks to a central server, thereby reducing the computational burden on individual robots for local odometry calculations. The server back-end establishes a global reference by leveraging shared data and refining joint pose graph optimization through place recognition, global optimization techniques, and removal of outlier data to ensure precise and robust collaborative state estimation. Extensive evaluations of our system, utilizing both publicly available datasets and our custom datasets, demonstrate significant enhancements in the accuracy of collaborative SLAM estimates. Moreover, our system exhibits remarkable proficiency in large-scale missions, seamlessly enabling ten robots to collaborate effectively in performing SLAM tasks. In order to contribute to the research community, we will make our code open-source and accessible at \url{https://github.com/PengYu-team/Co-LRIO}.
title CoLRIO: LiDAR-Ranging-Inertial Centralized State Estimation for Robotic Swarms
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11790