The Molecular Exoskeleton of the Ring-like Planetary Nebula NGC 3132

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kastner, Joel H., Wilner, David, Baez, Paula Moraga, Bublitz, Jesse, De Marco, Orsola, Sahai, Raghvendra, Wootten, Al
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kastner, Joel H.
Wilner, David
Baez, Paula Moraga
Bublitz, Jesse
De Marco, Orsola
Sahai, Raghvendra
Wootten, Al
author_facet Kastner, Joel H.
Wilner, David
Baez, Paula Moraga
Bublitz, Jesse
De Marco, Orsola
Sahai, Raghvendra
Wootten, Al
contents We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) mapping of $^{12}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, $^{13}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, and CN $N=2\rightarrow 1$ emission from the Ring-like planetary nebula (PN) NGC 3132, one of the subjects of JWST Early Release Observation (ERO) near-infrared imaging. The $\sim$5$''$ resolution SMA data demonstrate that the Southern Ring's main, bright, molecule-rich ring is indeed an expanding ring, as opposed to a limb-brightened shell, in terms of its intrinsic (physical) structure. This suggests that NGC 3132 is a bipolar nebula viewed more or less pole-on (inclination $\sim$15--30$^\circ$). The SMA data furthermore reveal that the nebula harbors a second expanding molecular ring that is aligned almost orthogonally to the main, bright molecular ring. We propose that this two-ring structure is the remnant of an ellipsoidal molecular envelope of ejecta that terminated the progenitor star's asymptotic giant branch evolution and was subsequently disrupted by a series of misaligned fast, collimated outflows or jets resulting from interactions between the progenitor and one or more companions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11850
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Molecular Exoskeleton of the Ring-like Planetary Nebula NGC 3132
Kastner, Joel H.
Wilner, David
Baez, Paula Moraga
Bublitz, Jesse
De Marco, Orsola
Sahai, Raghvendra
Wootten, Al
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) mapping of $^{12}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, $^{13}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, and CN $N=2\rightarrow 1$ emission from the Ring-like planetary nebula (PN) NGC 3132, one of the subjects of JWST Early Release Observation (ERO) near-infrared imaging. The $\sim$5$''$ resolution SMA data demonstrate that the Southern Ring's main, bright, molecule-rich ring is indeed an expanding ring, as opposed to a limb-brightened shell, in terms of its intrinsic (physical) structure. This suggests that NGC 3132 is a bipolar nebula viewed more or less pole-on (inclination $\sim$15--30$^\circ$). The SMA data furthermore reveal that the nebula harbors a second expanding molecular ring that is aligned almost orthogonally to the main, bright molecular ring. We propose that this two-ring structure is the remnant of an ellipsoidal molecular envelope of ejecta that terminated the progenitor star's asymptotic giant branch evolution and was subsequently disrupted by a series of misaligned fast, collimated outflows or jets resulting from interactions between the progenitor and one or more companions.
title The Molecular Exoskeleton of the Ring-like Planetary Nebula NGC 3132
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11850