CoCo-Agent: A Comprehensive Cognitive MLLM Agent for Smartphone GUI Automation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ma, Xinbei, Zhang, Zhuosheng, Zhao, Hai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ma, Xinbei
Zhang, Zhuosheng
Zhao, Hai
author_facet Ma, Xinbei
Zhang, Zhuosheng
Zhao, Hai
contents Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable potential as human-like autonomous language agents to interact with real-world environments, especially for graphical user interface (GUI) automation. However, those GUI agents require comprehensive cognition ability including exhaustive perception and reliable action response. We propose a Comprehensive Cognitive LLM Agent, CoCo-Agent, with two novel approaches, comprehensive environment perception (CEP) and conditional action prediction (CAP), to systematically improve the GUI automation performance. First, CEP facilitates the GUI perception through different aspects and granularity, including screenshots and complementary detailed layouts for the visual channel and historical actions for the textual channel. Second, CAP decomposes the action prediction into sub-problems: action type prediction and action target conditioned on the action type. With our technical design, our agent achieves new state-of-the-art performance on AITW and META-GUI benchmarks, showing promising abilities in realistic scenarios. Code is available at https://github.com/xbmxb/CoCo-Agent.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CoCo-Agent: A Comprehensive Cognitive MLLM Agent for Smartphone GUI Automation
Ma, Xinbei
Zhang, Zhuosheng
Zhao, Hai
Computation and Language
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable potential as human-like autonomous language agents to interact with real-world environments, especially for graphical user interface (GUI) automation. However, those GUI agents require comprehensive cognition ability including exhaustive perception and reliable action response. We propose a Comprehensive Cognitive LLM Agent, CoCo-Agent, with two novel approaches, comprehensive environment perception (CEP) and conditional action prediction (CAP), to systematically improve the GUI automation performance. First, CEP facilitates the GUI perception through different aspects and granularity, including screenshots and complementary detailed layouts for the visual channel and historical actions for the textual channel. Second, CAP decomposes the action prediction into sub-problems: action type prediction and action target conditioned on the action type. With our technical design, our agent achieves new state-of-the-art performance on AITW and META-GUI benchmarks, showing promising abilities in realistic scenarios. Code is available at https://github.com/xbmxb/CoCo-Agent.
title CoCo-Agent: A Comprehensive Cognitive MLLM Agent for Smartphone GUI Automation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11941