Imbalance in Regression Datasets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kowatsch, Daniel, Müller, Nicolas M., Tscharke, Kilian, Sperl, Philip, Bötinger, Konstantin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kowatsch, Daniel
Müller, Nicolas M.
Tscharke, Kilian
Sperl, Philip
Bötinger, Konstantin
author_facet Kowatsch, Daniel
Müller, Nicolas M.
Tscharke, Kilian
Sperl, Philip
Bötinger, Konstantin
contents For classification, the problem of class imbalance is well known and has been extensively studied. In this paper, we argue that imbalance in regression is an equally important problem which has so far been overlooked: Due to under- and over-representations in a data set's target distribution, regressors are prone to degenerate to naive models, systematically neglecting uncommon training data and over-representing targets seen often during training. We analyse this problem theoretically and use resulting insights to develop a first definition of imbalance in regression, which we show to be a generalisation of the commonly employed imbalance measure in classification. With this, we hope to turn the spotlight on the overlooked problem of imbalance in regression and to provide common ground for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_11963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imbalance in Regression Datasets
Kowatsch, Daniel
Müller, Nicolas M.
Tscharke, Kilian
Sperl, Philip
Bötinger, Konstantin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
For classification, the problem of class imbalance is well known and has been extensively studied. In this paper, we argue that imbalance in regression is an equally important problem which has so far been overlooked: Due to under- and over-representations in a data set's target distribution, regressors are prone to degenerate to naive models, systematically neglecting uncommon training data and over-representing targets seen often during training. We analyse this problem theoretically and use resulting insights to develop a first definition of imbalance in regression, which we show to be a generalisation of the commonly employed imbalance measure in classification. With this, we hope to turn the spotlight on the overlooked problem of imbalance in regression and to provide common ground for future research.
title Imbalance in Regression Datasets
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11963