Navigating simplicity and complexity of social-ecological systems through a dialog between dynamical systems and agent-based models

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Radosavljevic, Sonja, Sanga, Udita, Schlüter, Maja
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910499268984832
author Radosavljevic, Sonja
Sanga, Udita
Schlüter, Maja
author_facet Radosavljevic, Sonja
Sanga, Udita
Schlüter, Maja
contents Social-ecological systems research aims to understand the nature of social-ecological phenomena, to find ways to foster or manage conditions under which desired phenomena occur or to reduce the negative consequences of undesirable phenomena. Such challenges are often addressed using dynamical systems models (DSM) or agent-based models (ABM). Here we develop an iterative procedure for combining DSM and ABM to leverage their strengths and gain insights that surpass insights obtained by each approach separately. The procedure uses results of an ABM as inputs for a DSM development. In the following steps, results of the DSM analyses guide future analysis of the ABM and vice versa. This dialogue, more than having a tight connection between the models, enables pushing the research frontier, expanding the set of research questions and insights. We illustrate our method with the example of poverty traps and innovation in agricultural systems, but our conclusions are general and can be applied to other DSM-ABM combinations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12086
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Navigating simplicity and complexity of social-ecological systems through a dialog between dynamical systems and agent-based models
Radosavljevic, Sonja
Sanga, Udita
Schlüter, Maja
Multiagent Systems
I.6.3; I.6.5; J.2; J.4
Social-ecological systems research aims to understand the nature of social-ecological phenomena, to find ways to foster or manage conditions under which desired phenomena occur or to reduce the negative consequences of undesirable phenomena. Such challenges are often addressed using dynamical systems models (DSM) or agent-based models (ABM). Here we develop an iterative procedure for combining DSM and ABM to leverage their strengths and gain insights that surpass insights obtained by each approach separately. The procedure uses results of an ABM as inputs for a DSM development. In the following steps, results of the DSM analyses guide future analysis of the ABM and vice versa. This dialogue, more than having a tight connection between the models, enables pushing the research frontier, expanding the set of research questions and insights. We illustrate our method with the example of poverty traps and innovation in agricultural systems, but our conclusions are general and can be applied to other DSM-ABM combinations.
title Navigating simplicity and complexity of social-ecological systems through a dialog between dynamical systems and agent-based models
topic Multiagent Systems
I.6.3; I.6.5; J.2; J.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12086