Local certification of forbidden subgraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bousquet, Nicolas, Cook, Linda, Feuilloley, Laurent, Pierron, Théo, Zeitoun, Sébastien
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bousquet, Nicolas
Cook, Linda
Feuilloley, Laurent
Pierron, Théo
Zeitoun, Sébastien
author_facet Bousquet, Nicolas
Cook, Linda
Feuilloley, Laurent
Pierron, Théo
Zeitoun, Sébastien
contents Detecting specific structures in a network has been a very active theme of research in distributed computing for at least a decade. In this paper, we start the study of subgraph detection from the perspective of local certification. Remember that a local certification is a distributed mechanism enabling the nodes of a network to check the correctness of the current configuration, thanks to small pieces of information called certificates. Our main question is: For a given graph $H$, what is the minimum certificate size that allows checking that the network does not contain $H$ as a (possibly induced) subgraph? We show a variety of lower and upper bounds, uncovering an interesting interplay between the optimal certificate size, the size of the forbidden subgraph, and the locality of the verification. Along the way we introduce several new technical tools, in particular what we call the \emph{layered map}, which is not specific to forbidden subgraphs and that we expect to be useful for certifying many other properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local certification of forbidden subgraphs
Bousquet, Nicolas
Cook, Linda
Feuilloley, Laurent
Pierron, Théo
Zeitoun, Sébastien
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Detecting specific structures in a network has been a very active theme of research in distributed computing for at least a decade. In this paper, we start the study of subgraph detection from the perspective of local certification. Remember that a local certification is a distributed mechanism enabling the nodes of a network to check the correctness of the current configuration, thanks to small pieces of information called certificates. Our main question is: For a given graph $H$, what is the minimum certificate size that allows checking that the network does not contain $H$ as a (possibly induced) subgraph? We show a variety of lower and upper bounds, uncovering an interesting interplay between the optimal certificate size, the size of the forbidden subgraph, and the locality of the verification. Along the way we introduce several new technical tools, in particular what we call the \emph{layered map}, which is not specific to forbidden subgraphs and that we expect to be useful for certifying many other properties.
title Local certification of forbidden subgraphs
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12148