Extinction, persistence and growing in a degenerate logistic model with impulses

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cintra, Willian, Lin, Zhigui, Santos, Carlos Alberto, Win, Phyu Phyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917593383698432
author Cintra, Willian
Lin, Zhigui
Santos, Carlos Alberto
Win, Phyu Phyu
author_facet Cintra, Willian
Lin, Zhigui
Santos, Carlos Alberto
Win, Phyu Phyu
contents This paper deals with an impulsive degenerate logistic model, where pulses are introduced for modeling interventions or disturbances, and degenerate logistic term may describe refugees or protections zones for the species. Firstly, the principal eigenvalue depending on impulse rate, which is regarded as a threshold value, is introduced and characterized. Secondly, the asymptotic behavior of the population is fully investigated and sufficient conditions for the species to be extinct, persist or grow unlimitedly are given. Our results extend those of well-understood logistic and Malthusian models. Finally, numerical simulations emphanzise our theoretical results highlighting that medium impulse rate is more favorable for species to persist, small rate results in extinction and large rate leads the species to an unlimited growth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12156
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extinction, persistence and growing in a degenerate logistic model with impulses
Cintra, Willian
Lin, Zhigui
Santos, Carlos Alberto
Win, Phyu Phyu
Populations and Evolution
Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 35R35, 92D25
This paper deals with an impulsive degenerate logistic model, where pulses are introduced for modeling interventions or disturbances, and degenerate logistic term may describe refugees or protections zones for the species. Firstly, the principal eigenvalue depending on impulse rate, which is regarded as a threshold value, is introduced and characterized. Secondly, the asymptotic behavior of the population is fully investigated and sufficient conditions for the species to be extinct, persist or grow unlimitedly are given. Our results extend those of well-understood logistic and Malthusian models. Finally, numerical simulations emphanzise our theoretical results highlighting that medium impulse rate is more favorable for species to persist, small rate results in extinction and large rate leads the species to an unlimited growth.
title Extinction, persistence and growing in a degenerate logistic model with impulses
topic Populations and Evolution
Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 35R35, 92D25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12156