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Main Authors: Martin-Boyle, Anna, Tyagi, Aahan, Hearst, Marti A., Kang, Dongyeop
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12255
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author Martin-Boyle, Anna
Tyagi, Aahan
Hearst, Marti A.
Kang, Dongyeop
author_facet Martin-Boyle, Anna
Tyagi, Aahan
Hearst, Marti A.
Kang, Dongyeop
contents Numerous AI-assisted scholarly applications have been developed to aid different stages of the research process. We present an analysis of AI-assisted scholarly writing generated with ScholaCite, a tool we built that is designed for organizing literature and composing Related Work sections for academic papers. Our evaluation method focuses on the analysis of citation graphs to assess the structural complexity and inter-connectedness of citations in texts and involves a three-way comparison between (1) original human-written texts, (2) purely GPT-generated texts, and (3) human-AI collaborative texts. We find that GPT-4 can generate reasonable coarse-grained citation groupings to support human users in brainstorming, but fails to perform detailed synthesis of related works without human intervention. We suggest that future writing assistant tools should not be used to draft text independently of the human author.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shallow Synthesis of Knowledge in GPT-Generated Texts: A Case Study in Automatic Related Work Composition
Martin-Boyle, Anna
Tyagi, Aahan
Hearst, Marti A.
Kang, Dongyeop
Computation and Language
Numerous AI-assisted scholarly applications have been developed to aid different stages of the research process. We present an analysis of AI-assisted scholarly writing generated with ScholaCite, a tool we built that is designed for organizing literature and composing Related Work sections for academic papers. Our evaluation method focuses on the analysis of citation graphs to assess the structural complexity and inter-connectedness of citations in texts and involves a three-way comparison between (1) original human-written texts, (2) purely GPT-generated texts, and (3) human-AI collaborative texts. We find that GPT-4 can generate reasonable coarse-grained citation groupings to support human users in brainstorming, but fails to perform detailed synthesis of related works without human intervention. We suggest that future writing assistant tools should not be used to draft text independently of the human author.
title Shallow Synthesis of Knowledge in GPT-Generated Texts: A Case Study in Automatic Related Work Composition
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12255