Improving Model's Interpretability and Reliability using Biomarkers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gare, Gautam Rajendrakumar, Fox, Tom, Chansangavej, Beam, Krishnan, Amita, Rodriguez, Ricardo Luis, deBoisblanc, Bennett P, Ramanan, Deva Kannan, Galeotti, John Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gare, Gautam Rajendrakumar
Fox, Tom
Chansangavej, Beam
Krishnan, Amita
Rodriguez, Ricardo Luis
deBoisblanc, Bennett P
Ramanan, Deva Kannan
Galeotti, John Michael
author_facet Gare, Gautam Rajendrakumar
Fox, Tom
Chansangavej, Beam
Krishnan, Amita
Rodriguez, Ricardo Luis
deBoisblanc, Bennett P
Ramanan, Deva Kannan
Galeotti, John Michael
contents Accurate and interpretable diagnostic models are crucial in the safety-critical field of medicine. We investigate the interpretability of our proposed biomarker-based lung ultrasound diagnostic pipeline to enhance clinicians' diagnostic capabilities. The objective of this study is to assess whether explanations from a decision tree classifier, utilizing biomarkers, can improve users' ability to identify inaccurate model predictions compared to conventional saliency maps. Our findings demonstrate that decision tree explanations, based on clinically established biomarkers, can assist clinicians in detecting false positives, thus improving the reliability of diagnostic models in medicine.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Model's Interpretability and Reliability using Biomarkers
Gare, Gautam Rajendrakumar
Fox, Tom
Chansangavej, Beam
Krishnan, Amita
Rodriguez, Ricardo Luis
deBoisblanc, Bennett P
Ramanan, Deva Kannan
Galeotti, John Michael
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Accurate and interpretable diagnostic models are crucial in the safety-critical field of medicine. We investigate the interpretability of our proposed biomarker-based lung ultrasound diagnostic pipeline to enhance clinicians' diagnostic capabilities. The objective of this study is to assess whether explanations from a decision tree classifier, utilizing biomarkers, can improve users' ability to identify inaccurate model predictions compared to conventional saliency maps. Our findings demonstrate that decision tree explanations, based on clinically established biomarkers, can assist clinicians in detecting false positives, thus improving the reliability of diagnostic models in medicine.
title Improving Model's Interpretability and Reliability using Biomarkers
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12394