Exploring the Interplay of Excitatory and Inhibitory Interactions in the Kuramoto Model on Circle Topologies

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Autori principali: Díaz-Guilera, Albert, Marinelli, Dimitri, Pérez-Vicente, Conrad J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Díaz-Guilera, Albert
Marinelli, Dimitri
Pérez-Vicente, Conrad J.
author_facet Díaz-Guilera, Albert
Marinelli, Dimitri
Pérez-Vicente, Conrad J.
contents In the field of collective dynamics, the Kuramoto model serves as a benchmark for the investigation of synchronization phenomena. While mean-field approaches and complex networks have been widely studied, the simple topology of a circle is still relatively unexplored, especially in the context of excitatory and inhibitory interactions. In this work, we focus on the dynamics of the Kuramoto model on a circle with positive and negative connections paying attention to the existence of new attractors different from the synchronized state. Using analytical and computational methods, we find that even for identical oscillators, the introduction of inhibitory interactions significantly modifies the structure of the attractors of the system. Our results extend the current understanding of synchronization in simple topologies and open new avenues for the study of collective dynamics in physical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Interplay of Excitatory and Inhibitory Interactions in the Kuramoto Model on Circle Topologies
Díaz-Guilera, Albert
Marinelli, Dimitri
Pérez-Vicente, Conrad J.
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Dynamical Systems
In the field of collective dynamics, the Kuramoto model serves as a benchmark for the investigation of synchronization phenomena. While mean-field approaches and complex networks have been widely studied, the simple topology of a circle is still relatively unexplored, especially in the context of excitatory and inhibitory interactions. In this work, we focus on the dynamics of the Kuramoto model on a circle with positive and negative connections paying attention to the existence of new attractors different from the synchronized state. Using analytical and computational methods, we find that even for identical oscillators, the introduction of inhibitory interactions significantly modifies the structure of the attractors of the system. Our results extend the current understanding of synchronization in simple topologies and open new avenues for the study of collective dynamics in physical systems.
title Exploring the Interplay of Excitatory and Inhibitory Interactions in the Kuramoto Model on Circle Topologies
topic Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12481