PDEformer: Towards a Foundation Model for One-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ye, Zhanhong, Huang, Xiang, Chen, Leheng, Liu, Hongsheng, Wang, Zidong, Dong, Bin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ye, Zhanhong
Huang, Xiang
Chen, Leheng
Liu, Hongsheng
Wang, Zidong
Dong, Bin
author_facet Ye, Zhanhong
Huang, Xiang
Chen, Leheng
Liu, Hongsheng
Wang, Zidong
Dong, Bin
contents This paper introduces PDEformer, a neural solver for partial differential equations (PDEs) capable of simultaneously addressing various types of PDEs. We propose to represent the PDE in the form of a computational graph, facilitating the seamless integration of both symbolic and numerical information inherent in a PDE. A graph Transformer and an implicit neural representation (INR) are employed to generate mesh-free predicted solutions. Following pretraining on data exhibiting a certain level of diversity, our model achieves zero-shot accuracies on benchmark datasets that is comparable to those of specifically trained expert models. Additionally, PDEformer demonstrates promising results in the inverse problem of PDE coefficient recovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12652
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PDEformer: Towards a Foundation Model for One-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations
Ye, Zhanhong
Huang, Xiang
Chen, Leheng
Liu, Hongsheng
Wang, Zidong
Dong, Bin
Numerical Analysis
This paper introduces PDEformer, a neural solver for partial differential equations (PDEs) capable of simultaneously addressing various types of PDEs. We propose to represent the PDE in the form of a computational graph, facilitating the seamless integration of both symbolic and numerical information inherent in a PDE. A graph Transformer and an implicit neural representation (INR) are employed to generate mesh-free predicted solutions. Following pretraining on data exhibiting a certain level of diversity, our model achieves zero-shot accuracies on benchmark datasets that is comparable to those of specifically trained expert models. Additionally, PDEformer demonstrates promising results in the inverse problem of PDE coefficient recovery.
title PDEformer: Towards a Foundation Model for One-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12652