Acknowledgment of Emotional States: Generating Validating Responses for Empathetic Dialogue

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pang, Zi Haur, Fu, Yahui, Lala, Divesh, Ochi, Keiko, Inoue, Koji, Kawahara, Tatsuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pang, Zi Haur
Fu, Yahui
Lala, Divesh
Ochi, Keiko
Inoue, Koji
Kawahara, Tatsuya
author_facet Pang, Zi Haur
Fu, Yahui
Lala, Divesh
Ochi, Keiko
Inoue, Koji
Kawahara, Tatsuya
contents In the realm of human-AI dialogue, the facilitation of empathetic responses is important. Validation is one of the key communication techniques in psychology, which entails recognizing, understanding, and acknowledging others' emotional states, thoughts, and actions. This study introduces the first framework designed to engender empathetic dialogue with validating responses. Our approach incorporates a tripartite module system: 1) validation timing detection, 2) users' emotional state identification, and 3) validating response generation. Utilizing Japanese EmpatheticDialogues dataset - a textual-based dialogue dataset consisting of 8 emotional categories from Plutchik's wheel of emotions - the Task Adaptive Pre-Training (TAPT) BERT-based model outperforms both random baseline and the ChatGPT performance, in term of F1-score, in all modules. Further validation of our model's efficacy is confirmed in its application to the TUT Emotional Storytelling Corpus (TESC), a speech-based dialogue dataset, by surpassing both random baseline and the ChatGPT. This consistent performance across both textual and speech-based dialogues underscores the effectiveness of our framework in fostering empathetic human-AI communication.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Acknowledgment of Emotional States: Generating Validating Responses for Empathetic Dialogue
Pang, Zi Haur
Fu, Yahui
Lala, Divesh
Ochi, Keiko
Inoue, Koji
Kawahara, Tatsuya
Computation and Language
In the realm of human-AI dialogue, the facilitation of empathetic responses is important. Validation is one of the key communication techniques in psychology, which entails recognizing, understanding, and acknowledging others' emotional states, thoughts, and actions. This study introduces the first framework designed to engender empathetic dialogue with validating responses. Our approach incorporates a tripartite module system: 1) validation timing detection, 2) users' emotional state identification, and 3) validating response generation. Utilizing Japanese EmpatheticDialogues dataset - a textual-based dialogue dataset consisting of 8 emotional categories from Plutchik's wheel of emotions - the Task Adaptive Pre-Training (TAPT) BERT-based model outperforms both random baseline and the ChatGPT performance, in term of F1-score, in all modules. Further validation of our model's efficacy is confirmed in its application to the TUT Emotional Storytelling Corpus (TESC), a speech-based dialogue dataset, by surpassing both random baseline and the ChatGPT. This consistent performance across both textual and speech-based dialogues underscores the effectiveness of our framework in fostering empathetic human-AI communication.
title Acknowledgment of Emotional States: Generating Validating Responses for Empathetic Dialogue
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12770