Exploring the Impact of Table-to-Text Methods on Augmenting LLM-based Question Answering with Domain Hybrid Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Min, Dehai, Hu, Nan, Jin, Rihui, Lin, Nuo, Chen, Jiaoyan, Chen, Yongrui, Li, Yu, Qi, Guilin, Li, Yun, Li, Nijun, Wang, Qianren
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Min, Dehai
Hu, Nan
Jin, Rihui
Lin, Nuo
Chen, Jiaoyan
Chen, Yongrui
Li, Yu
Qi, Guilin
Li, Yun
Li, Nijun
Wang, Qianren
author_facet Min, Dehai
Hu, Nan
Jin, Rihui
Lin, Nuo
Chen, Jiaoyan
Chen, Yongrui
Li, Yu
Qi, Guilin
Li, Yun
Li, Nijun
Wang, Qianren
contents Augmenting Large Language Models (LLMs) for Question Answering (QA) with domain specific data has attracted wide attention. However, domain data often exists in a hybrid format, including text and semi-structured tables, posing challenges for the seamless integration of information. Table-to-Text Generation is a promising solution by facilitating the transformation of hybrid data into a uniformly text-formatted corpus. Although this technique has been widely studied by the NLP community, there is currently no comparative analysis on how corpora generated by different table-to-text methods affect the performance of QA systems. In this paper, we address this research gap in two steps. First, we innovatively integrate table-to-text generation into the framework of enhancing LLM-based QA systems with domain hybrid data. Then, we utilize this framework in real-world industrial data to conduct extensive experiments on two types of QA systems (DSFT and RAG frameworks) with four representative methods: Markdown format, Template serialization, TPLM-based method, and LLM-based method. Based on the experimental results, we draw some empirical findings and explore the underlying reasons behind the success of some methods. We hope the findings of this work will provide a valuable reference for the academic and industrial communities in developing robust QA systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12869
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Impact of Table-to-Text Methods on Augmenting LLM-based Question Answering with Domain Hybrid Data
Min, Dehai
Hu, Nan
Jin, Rihui
Lin, Nuo
Chen, Jiaoyan
Chen, Yongrui
Li, Yu
Qi, Guilin
Li, Yun
Li, Nijun
Wang, Qianren
Computation and Language
Augmenting Large Language Models (LLMs) for Question Answering (QA) with domain specific data has attracted wide attention. However, domain data often exists in a hybrid format, including text and semi-structured tables, posing challenges for the seamless integration of information. Table-to-Text Generation is a promising solution by facilitating the transformation of hybrid data into a uniformly text-formatted corpus. Although this technique has been widely studied by the NLP community, there is currently no comparative analysis on how corpora generated by different table-to-text methods affect the performance of QA systems. In this paper, we address this research gap in two steps. First, we innovatively integrate table-to-text generation into the framework of enhancing LLM-based QA systems with domain hybrid data. Then, we utilize this framework in real-world industrial data to conduct extensive experiments on two types of QA systems (DSFT and RAG frameworks) with four representative methods: Markdown format, Template serialization, TPLM-based method, and LLM-based method. Based on the experimental results, we draw some empirical findings and explore the underlying reasons behind the success of some methods. We hope the findings of this work will provide a valuable reference for the academic and industrial communities in developing robust QA systems.
title Exploring the Impact of Table-to-Text Methods on Augmenting LLM-based Question Answering with Domain Hybrid Data
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12869