ChemMiner: A Large Language Model Agent System for Chemical Literature Data Mining

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Kexin, Du, Yuyang, Li, Junyou, Cao, Hanqun, Guo, Menghao, Dang, Xilin, Li, Lanqing, Qiu, Jiezhong, Heng, Pheng Ann, Chen, Guangyong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Kexin
Du, Yuyang
Li, Junyou
Cao, Hanqun
Guo, Menghao
Dang, Xilin
Li, Lanqing
Qiu, Jiezhong
Heng, Pheng Ann
Chen, Guangyong
author_facet Chen, Kexin
Du, Yuyang
Li, Junyou
Cao, Hanqun
Guo, Menghao
Dang, Xilin
Li, Lanqing
Qiu, Jiezhong
Heng, Pheng Ann
Chen, Guangyong
contents The development of AI-assisted chemical synthesis tools requires comprehensive datasets covering diverse reaction types, yet current high-throughput experimental (HTE) approaches are expensive and limited in scope. Chemical literature represents a vast, underexplored data source containing thousands of reactions published annually. However, extracting reaction information from literature faces significant challenges including varied writing styles, complex coreference relationships, and multimodal information presentation. This paper proposes ChemMiner, a novel end-to-end framework leveraging multiple agents powered by large language models (LLMs) to extract high-fidelity chemical data from literature. ChemMiner incorporates three specialized agents: a text analysis agent for coreference mapping, a multimodal agent for non-textual information extraction, and a synthesis analysis agent for data generation. Furthermore, we developed a comprehensive benchmark with expert-annotated chemical literature to evaluate both extraction efficiency and precision. Experimental results demonstrate reaction identification rates comparable to human chemists while significantly reducing processing time, with high accuracy, recall, and F1 scores. Our open-sourced benchmark facilitates future research in chemical literature data mining.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_12993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ChemMiner: A Large Language Model Agent System for Chemical Literature Data Mining
Chen, Kexin
Du, Yuyang
Li, Junyou
Cao, Hanqun
Guo, Menghao
Dang, Xilin
Li, Lanqing
Qiu, Jiezhong
Heng, Pheng Ann
Chen, Guangyong
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
The development of AI-assisted chemical synthesis tools requires comprehensive datasets covering diverse reaction types, yet current high-throughput experimental (HTE) approaches are expensive and limited in scope. Chemical literature represents a vast, underexplored data source containing thousands of reactions published annually. However, extracting reaction information from literature faces significant challenges including varied writing styles, complex coreference relationships, and multimodal information presentation. This paper proposes ChemMiner, a novel end-to-end framework leveraging multiple agents powered by large language models (LLMs) to extract high-fidelity chemical data from literature. ChemMiner incorporates three specialized agents: a text analysis agent for coreference mapping, a multimodal agent for non-textual information extraction, and a synthesis analysis agent for data generation. Furthermore, we developed a comprehensive benchmark with expert-annotated chemical literature to evaluate both extraction efficiency and precision. Experimental results demonstrate reaction identification rates comparable to human chemists while significantly reducing processing time, with high accuracy, recall, and F1 scores. Our open-sourced benchmark facilitates future research in chemical literature data mining.
title ChemMiner: A Large Language Model Agent System for Chemical Literature Data Mining
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12993