Stark Effects of Rydberg Excitons in a Monolayer WSe2 P-N Junction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lian, Zhen, Li, Yun-Mei, Yan, Li, Ma, Lei, Chen, Dongxue, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Zhang, Chuanwei, Shi, Su-Fei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lian, Zhen
Li, Yun-Mei
Yan, Li
Ma, Lei
Chen, Dongxue
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Zhang, Chuanwei
Shi, Su-Fei
author_facet Lian, Zhen
Li, Yun-Mei
Yan, Li
Ma, Lei
Chen, Dongxue
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Zhang, Chuanwei
Shi, Su-Fei
contents The enhanced Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors leads to the tightly bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons. The large binding energy of excitons enables the formation of Rydberg excitons with high principal quantum numbers (n), analogous to Rydberg atoms. Rydberg excitons possess strong interactions among themselves, as well as sensitive responses to external stimuli. Here, we probe Rydberg exciton resonances through photocurrent spectroscopy in a monolayer WSe2 p-n junction formed by a split-gate geometry. We show that an external in-plane electric field not only induces a large Stark shift of Rydberg excitons up to quantum principal number n=3 but also mixes different orbitals and brightens otherwise dark states such as 3p and 3d. Our study provides an exciting platform for engineering Rydberg excitons for new quantum states and quantum sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stark Effects of Rydberg Excitons in a Monolayer WSe2 P-N Junction
Lian, Zhen
Li, Yun-Mei
Yan, Li
Ma, Lei
Chen, Dongxue
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Zhang, Chuanwei
Shi, Su-Fei
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The enhanced Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors leads to the tightly bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons. The large binding energy of excitons enables the formation of Rydberg excitons with high principal quantum numbers (n), analogous to Rydberg atoms. Rydberg excitons possess strong interactions among themselves, as well as sensitive responses to external stimuli. Here, we probe Rydberg exciton resonances through photocurrent spectroscopy in a monolayer WSe2 p-n junction formed by a split-gate geometry. We show that an external in-plane electric field not only induces a large Stark shift of Rydberg excitons up to quantum principal number n=3 but also mixes different orbitals and brightens otherwise dark states such as 3p and 3d. Our study provides an exciting platform for engineering Rydberg excitons for new quantum states and quantum sensing.
title Stark Effects of Rydberg Excitons in a Monolayer WSe2 P-N Junction
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13174