Order-Optimal Regret in Distributed Kernel Bandits using Uniform Sampling with Shared Randomness

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pavlovic, Nikola, Salgia, Sudeep, Zhao, Qing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Pavlovic, Nikola
Salgia, Sudeep
Zhao, Qing
author_facet Pavlovic, Nikola
Salgia, Sudeep
Zhao, Qing
contents We consider distributed kernel bandits where $N$ agents aim to collaboratively maximize an unknown reward function that lies in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each agent sequentially queries the function to obtain noisy observations at the query points. Agents can share information through a central server, with the objective of minimizing regret that is accumulating over time $T$ and aggregating over agents. We develop the first algorithm that achieves the optimal regret order (as defined by centralized learning) with a communication cost that is sublinear in both $N$ and $T$. The key features of the proposed algorithm are the uniform exploration at the local agents and shared randomness with the central server. Working together with the sparse approximation of the GP model, these two key components make it possible to preserve the learning rate of the centralized setting at a diminishing rate of communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Order-Optimal Regret in Distributed Kernel Bandits using Uniform Sampling with Shared Randomness
Pavlovic, Nikola
Salgia, Sudeep
Zhao, Qing
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
We consider distributed kernel bandits where $N$ agents aim to collaboratively maximize an unknown reward function that lies in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each agent sequentially queries the function to obtain noisy observations at the query points. Agents can share information through a central server, with the objective of minimizing regret that is accumulating over time $T$ and aggregating over agents. We develop the first algorithm that achieves the optimal regret order (as defined by centralized learning) with a communication cost that is sublinear in both $N$ and $T$. The key features of the proposed algorithm are the uniform exploration at the local agents and shared randomness with the central server. Working together with the sparse approximation of the GP model, these two key components make it possible to preserve the learning rate of the centralized setting at a diminishing rate of communication.
title Order-Optimal Regret in Distributed Kernel Bandits using Uniform Sampling with Shared Randomness
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13182