How do Hyenas deal with Human Speech? Speech Recognition and Translation with ConfHyena

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gaido, Marco, Papi, Sara, Negri, Matteo, Bentivogli, Luisa
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gaido, Marco
Papi, Sara
Negri, Matteo
Bentivogli, Luisa
author_facet Gaido, Marco
Papi, Sara
Negri, Matteo
Bentivogli, Luisa
contents The attention mechanism, a cornerstone of state-of-the-art neural models, faces computational hurdles in processing long sequences due to its quadratic complexity. Consequently, research efforts in the last few years focused on finding more efficient alternatives. Among them, Hyena (Poli et al., 2023) stands out for achieving competitive results in both language modeling and image classification, while offering sub-quadratic memory and computational complexity. Building on these promising results, we propose ConfHyena, a Conformer whose encoder self-attentions are replaced with an adaptation of Hyena for speech processing, where the long input sequences cause high computational costs. Through experiments in automatic speech recognition (for English) and translation (from English into 8 target languages), we show that our best ConfHyena model significantly reduces the training time by 27%, at the cost of minimal quality degradation (~1%), which, in most cases, is not statistically significant.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How do Hyenas deal with Human Speech? Speech Recognition and Translation with ConfHyena
Gaido, Marco
Papi, Sara
Negri, Matteo
Bentivogli, Luisa
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The attention mechanism, a cornerstone of state-of-the-art neural models, faces computational hurdles in processing long sequences due to its quadratic complexity. Consequently, research efforts in the last few years focused on finding more efficient alternatives. Among them, Hyena (Poli et al., 2023) stands out for achieving competitive results in both language modeling and image classification, while offering sub-quadratic memory and computational complexity. Building on these promising results, we propose ConfHyena, a Conformer whose encoder self-attentions are replaced with an adaptation of Hyena for speech processing, where the long input sequences cause high computational costs. Through experiments in automatic speech recognition (for English) and translation (from English into 8 target languages), we show that our best ConfHyena model significantly reduces the training time by 27%, at the cost of minimal quality degradation (~1%), which, in most cases, is not statistically significant.
title How do Hyenas deal with Human Speech? Speech Recognition and Translation with ConfHyena
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13208