Spontaneous-emission induced ratchet in atom-optics kicked rotor quantum walks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bolik, Nikolai, Wimberger, Sandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bolik, Nikolai
Wimberger, Sandro
author_facet Bolik, Nikolai
Wimberger, Sandro
contents Quantum walks have gained significant attention over the past decades, mainly because of their variety of implementations and applications. Atomic quantum walks are typically subject to spontaneous emissions arising from the control fields. We investigate spontaneous emission in an atom optics kicked rotor quantum walk. Here, spontaneous emission occurs naturally due to the driving by the kicks, and it is generally viewed as a nuisance in the experiment. We find, however, that spontaneous emission may induce asymmetries in an otherwise symmetric quantum walk. Our results underscore the utility of spontaneous emission and the application of the asymmetric evolution in the walker's space, i.e. for the construction of a quantum walk ratchet or for Parrondo-like quantum games. This highlights the potential for reinterpreting seemingly adverse effects as beneficial under certain conditions, thus broadening the scope of quantum walks and their applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spontaneous-emission induced ratchet in atom-optics kicked rotor quantum walks
Bolik, Nikolai
Wimberger, Sandro
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum walks have gained significant attention over the past decades, mainly because of their variety of implementations and applications. Atomic quantum walks are typically subject to spontaneous emissions arising from the control fields. We investigate spontaneous emission in an atom optics kicked rotor quantum walk. Here, spontaneous emission occurs naturally due to the driving by the kicks, and it is generally viewed as a nuisance in the experiment. We find, however, that spontaneous emission may induce asymmetries in an otherwise symmetric quantum walk. Our results underscore the utility of spontaneous emission and the application of the asymmetric evolution in the walker's space, i.e. for the construction of a quantum walk ratchet or for Parrondo-like quantum games. This highlights the potential for reinterpreting seemingly adverse effects as beneficial under certain conditions, thus broadening the scope of quantum walks and their applications.
title Spontaneous-emission induced ratchet in atom-optics kicked rotor quantum walks
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13218