How NeRFs and 3D Gaussian Splatting are Reshaping SLAM: a Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tosi, Fabio, Zhang, Youmin, Gong, Ziren, Sandström, Erik, Mattoccia, Stefano, Oswald, Martin R., Poggi, Matteo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Tosi, Fabio
Zhang, Youmin
Gong, Ziren
Sandström, Erik
Mattoccia, Stefano
Oswald, Martin R.
Poggi, Matteo
author_facet Tosi, Fabio
Zhang, Youmin
Gong, Ziren
Sandström, Erik
Mattoccia, Stefano
Oswald, Martin R.
Poggi, Matteo
contents Over the past two decades, research in the field of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has undergone a significant evolution, highlighting its critical role in enabling autonomous exploration of unknown environments. This evolution ranges from hand-crafted methods, through the era of deep learning, to more recent developments focused on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) representations. Recognizing the growing body of research and the absence of a comprehensive survey on the topic, this paper aims to provide the first comprehensive overview of SLAM progress through the lens of the latest advancements in radiance fields. It sheds light on the background, evolutionary path, inherent strengths and limitations, and serves as a fundamental reference to highlight the dynamic progress and specific challenges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How NeRFs and 3D Gaussian Splatting are Reshaping SLAM: a Survey
Tosi, Fabio
Zhang, Youmin
Gong, Ziren
Sandström, Erik
Mattoccia, Stefano
Oswald, Martin R.
Poggi, Matteo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Over the past two decades, research in the field of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has undergone a significant evolution, highlighting its critical role in enabling autonomous exploration of unknown environments. This evolution ranges from hand-crafted methods, through the era of deep learning, to more recent developments focused on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) representations. Recognizing the growing body of research and the absence of a comprehensive survey on the topic, this paper aims to provide the first comprehensive overview of SLAM progress through the lens of the latest advancements in radiance fields. It sheds light on the background, evolutionary path, inherent strengths and limitations, and serves as a fundamental reference to highlight the dynamic progress and specific challenges.
title How NeRFs and 3D Gaussian Splatting are Reshaping SLAM: a Survey
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13255