_version_ 1866929337459015680
author Esfahani, A. Ashtari
Böser, S.
Buzinsky, N.
Carmona-Benitez, M. C.
Cervantes, R.
Claessens, C.
de Viveiros, L.
Fertl, M.
Formaggio, J. A.
Gaison, J. K.
Gladstone, L.
Grando, M.
Guigue, M.
Hartse, J.
Heeger, K. M.
Huyan, X.
Jones, A. M.
Kazkaz, K.
Li, M.
Lindman, A.
Marsteller, A.
Matthé, C.
Mohiuddin, R.
Monreal, B.
Morrison, E. C.
Mueller, R.
Nikkel, J. A.
Novitski, E.
Oblath, N. S.
Peña, J. I.
Pettus, W.
Reimann, R.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Saldaña, L.
Schram, M.
Slocum, P. L.
Stachurska, J.
Sun, Y. -H.
Surukuchi, P. T.
Telles, A. B.
Thomas, F.
Thomas, M.
Thorne, L. A.
Thümmler, T.
Tvrznikova, L.
Van De Pontseele, W.
VanDevender, B. A.
Weiss, T. E.
Wendler, T.
Zayas, E.
Ziegler, A.
author_facet Esfahani, A. Ashtari
Böser, S.
Buzinsky, N.
Carmona-Benitez, M. C.
Cervantes, R.
Claessens, C.
de Viveiros, L.
Fertl, M.
Formaggio, J. A.
Gaison, J. K.
Gladstone, L.
Grando, M.
Guigue, M.
Hartse, J.
Heeger, K. M.
Huyan, X.
Jones, A. M.
Kazkaz, K.
Li, M.
Lindman, A.
Marsteller, A.
Matthé, C.
Mohiuddin, R.
Monreal, B.
Morrison, E. C.
Mueller, R.
Nikkel, J. A.
Novitski, E.
Oblath, N. S.
Peña, J. I.
Pettus, W.
Reimann, R.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Saldaña, L.
Schram, M.
Slocum, P. L.
Stachurska, J.
Sun, Y. -H.
Surukuchi, P. T.
Telles, A. B.
Thomas, F.
Thomas, M.
Thorne, L. A.
Thümmler, T.
Tvrznikova, L.
Van De Pontseele, W.
VanDevender, B. A.
Weiss, T. E.
Wendler, T.
Zayas, E.
Ziegler, A.
contents The objective of the Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy (CRES) technology is to build precise particle energy spectra. This is achieved by identifying the start frequencies of charged particle trajectories which, when exposed to an external magnetic field, leave semi-linear profiles (called tracks) in the time-frequency plane. Due to the need for excellent instrumental energy resolution in application, highly efficient and accurate track reconstruction methods are desired. Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNNs) - particularly suited to deal with information-sparse data and which offer precise foreground localization - may be utilized to extract track properties from measured CRES signals (called events) with relative computational ease. In this work, we develop a novel machine learning based model which operates a CNN and a support vector machine in tandem to perform this reconstruction. A primary application of our method is shown on simulated CRES signals which mimic those of the Project 8 experiment - a novel effort to extract the unknown absolute neutrino mass value from a precise measurement of tritium $β^-$-decay energy spectrum. When compared to a point-clustering based technique used as a baseline, we show a relative gain of 24.1% in event reconstruction efficiency and comparable performance in accuracy of track parameter reconstruction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning Based Event Reconstruction for Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy
Esfahani, A. Ashtari
Böser, S.
Buzinsky, N.
Carmona-Benitez, M. C.
Cervantes, R.
Claessens, C.
de Viveiros, L.
Fertl, M.
Formaggio, J. A.
Gaison, J. K.
Gladstone, L.
Grando, M.
Guigue, M.
Hartse, J.
Heeger, K. M.
Huyan, X.
Jones, A. M.
Kazkaz, K.
Li, M.
Lindman, A.
Marsteller, A.
Matthé, C.
Mohiuddin, R.
Monreal, B.
Morrison, E. C.
Mueller, R.
Nikkel, J. A.
Novitski, E.
Oblath, N. S.
Peña, J. I.
Pettus, W.
Reimann, R.
Robertson, R. G. H.
Saldaña, L.
Schram, M.
Slocum, P. L.
Stachurska, J.
Sun, Y. -H.
Surukuchi, P. T.
Telles, A. B.
Thomas, F.
Thomas, M.
Thorne, L. A.
Thümmler, T.
Tvrznikova, L.
Van De Pontseele, W.
VanDevender, B. A.
Weiss, T. E.
Wendler, T.
Zayas, E.
Ziegler, A.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
The objective of the Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy (CRES) technology is to build precise particle energy spectra. This is achieved by identifying the start frequencies of charged particle trajectories which, when exposed to an external magnetic field, leave semi-linear profiles (called tracks) in the time-frequency plane. Due to the need for excellent instrumental energy resolution in application, highly efficient and accurate track reconstruction methods are desired. Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNNs) - particularly suited to deal with information-sparse data and which offer precise foreground localization - may be utilized to extract track properties from measured CRES signals (called events) with relative computational ease. In this work, we develop a novel machine learning based model which operates a CNN and a support vector machine in tandem to perform this reconstruction. A primary application of our method is shown on simulated CRES signals which mimic those of the Project 8 experiment - a novel effort to extract the unknown absolute neutrino mass value from a precise measurement of tritium $β^-$-decay energy spectrum. When compared to a point-clustering based technique used as a baseline, we show a relative gain of 24.1% in event reconstruction efficiency and comparable performance in accuracy of track parameter reconstruction.
title Deep Learning Based Event Reconstruction for Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13256