Modular invariance and thermal effective field theory in CFT

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Allameh, Kuroush, Shaghoulian, Edgar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Allameh, Kuroush
Shaghoulian, Edgar
author_facet Allameh, Kuroush
Shaghoulian, Edgar
contents We use thermal effective field theory to derive that the coefficient of the first subleading piece of the thermal free energy, $c_1$, is equal to the coefficient of the subleading piece of the Casimir energy on $S^1 \times S^{d-2}$ for $d \geq 4$. We conjecture that this coefficient obeys a sign constraint $c_1 \geq 0$ in CFT and collect some evidence for this bound. We discuss various applications of the thermal effective field theory, including placing the CFT on different spatial backgrounds and turning on chemical potentials for $U(1)$ charge and angular momentum. Along the way, we derive the high-temperature partition function on a sphere with arbitrary angular velocities using only time dilation and length contraction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modular invariance and thermal effective field theory in CFT
Allameh, Kuroush
Shaghoulian, Edgar
High Energy Physics - Theory
We use thermal effective field theory to derive that the coefficient of the first subleading piece of the thermal free energy, $c_1$, is equal to the coefficient of the subleading piece of the Casimir energy on $S^1 \times S^{d-2}$ for $d \geq 4$. We conjecture that this coefficient obeys a sign constraint $c_1 \geq 0$ in CFT and collect some evidence for this bound. We discuss various applications of the thermal effective field theory, including placing the CFT on different spatial backgrounds and turning on chemical potentials for $U(1)$ charge and angular momentum. Along the way, we derive the high-temperature partition function on a sphere with arbitrary angular velocities using only time dilation and length contraction.
title Modular invariance and thermal effective field theory in CFT
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13337