Sketching AI Concepts with Capabilities and Examples: AI Innovation in the Intensive Care Unit

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yildirim, Nur, Zlotnikov, Susanna, Sayar, Deniz, Kahn, Jeremy M., Bukowski, Leigh A., Amin, Sher Shah, Riman, Kathryn A., Davis, Billie S., Minturn, John S., King, Andrew J., Ricketts, Dan, Tang, Lu, Sivaraman, Venkatesh, Perer, Adam, Preum, Sarah M., McCann, James, Zimmerman, John
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Yildirim, Nur
Zlotnikov, Susanna
Sayar, Deniz
Kahn, Jeremy M.
Bukowski, Leigh A.
Amin, Sher Shah
Riman, Kathryn A.
Davis, Billie S.
Minturn, John S.
King, Andrew J.
Ricketts, Dan
Tang, Lu
Sivaraman, Venkatesh
Perer, Adam
Preum, Sarah M.
McCann, James
Zimmerman, John
author_facet Yildirim, Nur
Zlotnikov, Susanna
Sayar, Deniz
Kahn, Jeremy M.
Bukowski, Leigh A.
Amin, Sher Shah
Riman, Kathryn A.
Davis, Billie S.
Minturn, John S.
King, Andrew J.
Ricketts, Dan
Tang, Lu
Sivaraman, Venkatesh
Perer, Adam
Preum, Sarah M.
McCann, James
Zimmerman, John
contents Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled unprecedented capabilities, yet innovation teams struggle when envisioning AI concepts. Data science teams think of innovations users do not want, while domain experts think of innovations that cannot be built. A lack of effective ideation seems to be a breakdown point. How might multidisciplinary teams identify buildable and desirable use cases? This paper presents a first hand account of ideating AI concepts to improve critical care medicine. As a team of data scientists, clinicians, and HCI researchers, we conducted a series of design workshops to explore more effective approaches to AI concept ideation and problem formulation. We detail our process, the challenges we encountered, and practices and artifacts that proved effective. We discuss the research implications for improved collaboration and stakeholder engagement, and discuss the role HCI might play in reducing the high failure rate experienced in AI innovation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sketching AI Concepts with Capabilities and Examples: AI Innovation in the Intensive Care Unit
Yildirim, Nur
Zlotnikov, Susanna
Sayar, Deniz
Kahn, Jeremy M.
Bukowski, Leigh A.
Amin, Sher Shah
Riman, Kathryn A.
Davis, Billie S.
Minturn, John S.
King, Andrew J.
Ricketts, Dan
Tang, Lu
Sivaraman, Venkatesh
Perer, Adam
Preum, Sarah M.
McCann, James
Zimmerman, John
Human-Computer Interaction
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled unprecedented capabilities, yet innovation teams struggle when envisioning AI concepts. Data science teams think of innovations users do not want, while domain experts think of innovations that cannot be built. A lack of effective ideation seems to be a breakdown point. How might multidisciplinary teams identify buildable and desirable use cases? This paper presents a first hand account of ideating AI concepts to improve critical care medicine. As a team of data scientists, clinicians, and HCI researchers, we conducted a series of design workshops to explore more effective approaches to AI concept ideation and problem formulation. We detail our process, the challenges we encountered, and practices and artifacts that proved effective. We discuss the research implications for improved collaboration and stakeholder engagement, and discuss the role HCI might play in reducing the high failure rate experienced in AI innovation.
title Sketching AI Concepts with Capabilities and Examples: AI Innovation in the Intensive Care Unit
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13437