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Main Authors: Casadei, Samantha, Capetti, Alessandro, Raiteri, Claudia M., Massaro, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13859
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author Casadei, Samantha
Capetti, Alessandro
Raiteri, Claudia M.
Massaro, Francesco
author_facet Casadei, Samantha
Capetti, Alessandro
Raiteri, Claudia M.
Massaro, Francesco
contents The question of whether and how the properties of radio galaxies (RGs) are connected with the large-scale environment is still an open issue. For this work we measured the large-scale galaxies' density around RGs present in the revised Third Cambridge Catalog of radio sources (3CR) with 0.02 < z < 0.3. The goal is to determine whether the accretion mode and morphology of RGs are related to the richness of the environment. We considered RGs at 0.05 < z < 0.3 for a comparison between optical spectroscopic classes, and those within 0.02 < z < 0.1 to study the differences between the radio morphological types. Photometric data from the Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) survey were used to search for "red sequences" within an area of 500 kpc of radius around each RG. We find that 1) RGs span over a large range of local galaxies' density, from isolated sources to those in rich environments, 2) the richness distributions of the various classes are not statistically different, and 3) the radio luminosity is not connected with the source environment. Our results suggest that the RG properties are independent of the local galaxies density, which is in agreement with some previous analyses, but contrasting with other studies. We discuss the possible origin of this discrepancy. An analysis of a larger sample is needed to put out results on a stronger statistical basis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The large-scale environment of 3CR radio galaxies at z<0.3
Casadei, Samantha
Capetti, Alessandro
Raiteri, Claudia M.
Massaro, Francesco
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The question of whether and how the properties of radio galaxies (RGs) are connected with the large-scale environment is still an open issue. For this work we measured the large-scale galaxies' density around RGs present in the revised Third Cambridge Catalog of radio sources (3CR) with 0.02 < z < 0.3. The goal is to determine whether the accretion mode and morphology of RGs are related to the richness of the environment. We considered RGs at 0.05 < z < 0.3 for a comparison between optical spectroscopic classes, and those within 0.02 < z < 0.1 to study the differences between the radio morphological types. Photometric data from the Panoramic Survey Telescope & Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) survey were used to search for "red sequences" within an area of 500 kpc of radius around each RG. We find that 1) RGs span over a large range of local galaxies' density, from isolated sources to those in rich environments, 2) the richness distributions of the various classes are not statistically different, and 3) the radio luminosity is not connected with the source environment. Our results suggest that the RG properties are independent of the local galaxies density, which is in agreement with some previous analyses, but contrasting with other studies. We discuss the possible origin of this discrepancy. An analysis of a larger sample is needed to put out results on a stronger statistical basis.
title The large-scale environment of 3CR radio galaxies at z<0.3
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13859