Specht property for the graded identities of the pair $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Códamo, Ramon, Koshlukov, Plamen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Códamo, Ramon
Koshlukov, Plamen
author_facet Códamo, Ramon
Koshlukov, Plamen
contents Let $D$ be a Noetherian infinite integral domain, denote by $M_2(D)$ and by $sl_2(D)$ the $2\times 2$ matrix algebra and the Lie algebra of the traceless matrices in $M_2(D)$, respectively. In this paper we study the natural grading by the cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}_2$ of order 2 on $M_2(D)$ and on $sl_2(D)$. We describe a finite basis of the graded polynomial identities for the pair $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$. Moreover we prove that the ideal of the graded identities for this pair satisfies the Specht property, that is every ideal of graded identities of pairs (associative algebra, Lie algebra), satisfying the graded identities for $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$, is finitely generated. The polynomial identities for $M_2(D)$ are known if $D$ is any field of characteristic different from 2. The identities for the Lie algebra $sl_2(D)$ are known when $D$ is an infinite field. The identities for the pair we consider were first described by Razmyslov when $D$ is a field of characteristic 0, and afterwards by the second author when $D$ is an infinite field. The graded identities for the pair $(M_2(D), gl_2(D))$ were also described, by Krasilnikov and the second author. In order to obtain these results we use certain graded analogues of the generic matrices, and also techniques developed by G. Higman concerning partially well ordered sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_13982
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Specht property for the graded identities of the pair $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$
Códamo, Ramon
Koshlukov, Plamen
Rings and Algebras
16R10, 16R50, 17B01
Let $D$ be a Noetherian infinite integral domain, denote by $M_2(D)$ and by $sl_2(D)$ the $2\times 2$ matrix algebra and the Lie algebra of the traceless matrices in $M_2(D)$, respectively. In this paper we study the natural grading by the cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}_2$ of order 2 on $M_2(D)$ and on $sl_2(D)$. We describe a finite basis of the graded polynomial identities for the pair $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$. Moreover we prove that the ideal of the graded identities for this pair satisfies the Specht property, that is every ideal of graded identities of pairs (associative algebra, Lie algebra), satisfying the graded identities for $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$, is finitely generated. The polynomial identities for $M_2(D)$ are known if $D$ is any field of characteristic different from 2. The identities for the Lie algebra $sl_2(D)$ are known when $D$ is an infinite field. The identities for the pair we consider were first described by Razmyslov when $D$ is a field of characteristic 0, and afterwards by the second author when $D$ is an infinite field. The graded identities for the pair $(M_2(D), gl_2(D))$ were also described, by Krasilnikov and the second author. In order to obtain these results we use certain graded analogues of the generic matrices, and also techniques developed by G. Higman concerning partially well ordered sets.
title Specht property for the graded identities of the pair $(M_2(D), sl_2(D))$
topic Rings and Algebras
16R10, 16R50, 17B01
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13982