Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Machleidt, Ruprecht, Sammarruca, Francesca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14032
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911781457231872
author Machleidt, Ruprecht
Sammarruca, Francesca
author_facet Machleidt, Ruprecht
Sammarruca, Francesca
contents During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation theory, while, with few exceptions, three-nucleon forces, which play a subtle, but crucial role in microscopic nuclear structure calculations, have been derived up to fifth order. We review the current status of these forces as well as their applications in nuclear many-body systems. While the ab initio description of light nuclei is generally very successful, we point out and analyze problems encountered with medium-mass nuclei. We also survey the construction of equations of state for symmetric nuclear matter and neutron-rich matter based on chiral forces. A focal point is the symmetry energy and its impact on neutron skins and systems of astrophysical relevance. The physics of neutron-rich systems, from nuclei to compact stars, is essentially determined by the density dependence of the symmetry energy. We review the status of predictions in comparison with latest empirical constraints, with particular attention to those extracted from parity violating electron scattering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recent advances in chiral EFT based nuclear forces and their applications
Machleidt, Ruprecht
Sammarruca, Francesca
Nuclear Theory
During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation theory, while, with few exceptions, three-nucleon forces, which play a subtle, but crucial role in microscopic nuclear structure calculations, have been derived up to fifth order. We review the current status of these forces as well as their applications in nuclear many-body systems. While the ab initio description of light nuclei is generally very successful, we point out and analyze problems encountered with medium-mass nuclei. We also survey the construction of equations of state for symmetric nuclear matter and neutron-rich matter based on chiral forces. A focal point is the symmetry energy and its impact on neutron skins and systems of astrophysical relevance. The physics of neutron-rich systems, from nuclei to compact stars, is essentially determined by the density dependence of the symmetry energy. We review the status of predictions in comparison with latest empirical constraints, with particular attention to those extracted from parity violating electron scattering.
title Recent advances in chiral EFT based nuclear forces and their applications
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14032