Landau damping, collisionless limit, and stability threshold for the Vlasov-Poisson equation with nonlinear Fokker-Planck collisions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bedrossian, Jacob, Zhao, Weiren, Zi, Ruizhao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bedrossian, Jacob
Zhao, Weiren
Zi, Ruizhao
author_facet Bedrossian, Jacob
Zhao, Weiren
Zi, Ruizhao
contents In this paper, we study the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) equation with a small collision frequency $0 < ν\ll 1$, exploring the interplay between the regularity and size of perturbations in the context of the asymptotic stability of the global Maxwellian. Our main result establishes the Landau damping and enhanced dissipation phenomena under the condition that the perturbation of the global Maxwellian falls within the Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ class and obtain that the stability threshold for the Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ class with $s>s_{\mathrm{k}}$ can not be larger than $γ=\frac{1-3s_{\mathrm{k}}}{3-3s_{\mathrm{k}}}$ for $s_{\mathrm{k}}\in [0,\frac{1}{3}]$. Moreover, we show that for Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ with $s>3$, and for $t\ll ν^{\frac13}$, the solution to VPFP converges to the solution to Vlasov-Poisson equation without collision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Landau damping, collisionless limit, and stability threshold for the Vlasov-Poisson equation with nonlinear Fokker-Planck collisions
Bedrossian, Jacob
Zhao, Weiren
Zi, Ruizhao
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we study the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) equation with a small collision frequency $0 < ν\ll 1$, exploring the interplay between the regularity and size of perturbations in the context of the asymptotic stability of the global Maxwellian. Our main result establishes the Landau damping and enhanced dissipation phenomena under the condition that the perturbation of the global Maxwellian falls within the Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ class and obtain that the stability threshold for the Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ class with $s>s_{\mathrm{k}}$ can not be larger than $γ=\frac{1-3s_{\mathrm{k}}}{3-3s_{\mathrm{k}}}$ for $s_{\mathrm{k}}\in [0,\frac{1}{3}]$. Moreover, we show that for Gevrey-$\frac{1}{s}$ with $s>3$, and for $t\ll ν^{\frac13}$, the solution to VPFP converges to the solution to Vlasov-Poisson equation without collision.
title Landau damping, collisionless limit, and stability threshold for the Vlasov-Poisson equation with nonlinear Fokker-Planck collisions
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14082