Attractors in $k$-dimensional discrete systems of mixed monotonicity

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Hauptverfasser: AlSharawi, Ziyad, Cánovas, Jose S., Kallel, Sadok
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author AlSharawi, Ziyad
Cánovas, Jose S.
Kallel, Sadok
author_facet AlSharawi, Ziyad
Cánovas, Jose S.
Kallel, Sadok
contents We consider $k$-dimensional discrete-time systems of the form $x_{n+1}=F(x_n,\ldots,x_{n-k+1})$ in which the map $F$ is continuous and monotonic in each one of its arguments. We define a partial order on $\mathbb{R}^{2k}_+$, compatible with the monotonicity of $F$, and then use it to embed the $k$-dimensional system into a $2k$-dimensional system that is monotonic with respect to this poset structure. An analogous construction is given for periodic systems. Using the characteristics of the higher-dimensional monotonic system, global stability results are obtained for the original system. Our results apply to a large class of difference equations that are pertinent in a variety of contexts. As an application of the developed theory, we provide two examples that cover a wide class of difference equations, and in a subsequent paper, we provide additional applications of general interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14127
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Attractors in $k$-dimensional discrete systems of mixed monotonicity
AlSharawi, Ziyad
Cánovas, Jose S.
Kallel, Sadok
Dynamical Systems
39A30, 39A60, 37N25
We consider $k$-dimensional discrete-time systems of the form $x_{n+1}=F(x_n,\ldots,x_{n-k+1})$ in which the map $F$ is continuous and monotonic in each one of its arguments. We define a partial order on $\mathbb{R}^{2k}_+$, compatible with the monotonicity of $F$, and then use it to embed the $k$-dimensional system into a $2k$-dimensional system that is monotonic with respect to this poset structure. An analogous construction is given for periodic systems. Using the characteristics of the higher-dimensional monotonic system, global stability results are obtained for the original system. Our results apply to a large class of difference equations that are pertinent in a variety of contexts. As an application of the developed theory, we provide two examples that cover a wide class of difference equations, and in a subsequent paper, we provide additional applications of general interest.
title Attractors in $k$-dimensional discrete systems of mixed monotonicity
topic Dynamical Systems
39A30, 39A60, 37N25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14127