Large Array Antenna Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Taherpour, Amirhossein, Taherpour, Abbas, Khattab, Tamer
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Taherpour, Amirhossein
Taherpour, Abbas
Khattab, Tamer
author_facet Taherpour, Amirhossein
Taherpour, Abbas
Khattab, Tamer
contents We investigate the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radios (CRs) when the receivers are equipped with a large array of antennas. We propose and derive three detectors based on the concept of linear spectral statistics (LSS) in the field of random matrix theory (RMT). These detectors correspond to the generalized likelihood ratio (GLR), Frobenius norm, and Rao tests employed in conventional multiple antenna spectrum sensing (MASS). Subsequently, we compute the Gaussian distribution of the proposed detectors under the noise-only hypothesis, leveraging the central limit theorem (CLT) applied to high-dimensional random matrices. We evaluate the performance of the proposed detectors and analyze the impact of the number of antennas and samples on their efficacy. Furthermore, we assess the accuracy of the theoretical results by comparing them with simulation outcomes. The simulation results provide evidence that the proposed detectors exhibit efficient performance in wireless networks featuring large array antennas. These detectors find practical applications in diverse domains, including massive MIMO wireless communications, radar systems, and astronomical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Array Antenna Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks
Taherpour, Amirhossein
Taherpour, Abbas
Khattab, Tamer
Signal Processing
We investigate the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radios (CRs) when the receivers are equipped with a large array of antennas. We propose and derive three detectors based on the concept of linear spectral statistics (LSS) in the field of random matrix theory (RMT). These detectors correspond to the generalized likelihood ratio (GLR), Frobenius norm, and Rao tests employed in conventional multiple antenna spectrum sensing (MASS). Subsequently, we compute the Gaussian distribution of the proposed detectors under the noise-only hypothesis, leveraging the central limit theorem (CLT) applied to high-dimensional random matrices. We evaluate the performance of the proposed detectors and analyze the impact of the number of antennas and samples on their efficacy. Furthermore, we assess the accuracy of the theoretical results by comparing them with simulation outcomes. The simulation results provide evidence that the proposed detectors exhibit efficient performance in wireless networks featuring large array antennas. These detectors find practical applications in diverse domains, including massive MIMO wireless communications, radar systems, and astronomical applications.
title Large Array Antenna Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14219