Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin, Xin, Cao, Zhu, Tang, Yang, Kurths, Juergen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14256
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911781902876672
author Jin, Xin
Cao, Zhu
Tang, Yang
Kurths, Juergen
author_facet Jin, Xin
Cao, Zhu
Tang, Yang
Kurths, Juergen
contents In this paper, we consider the partial quantum consensus problem of a qubit network in a distributed view. The local quantum operation is designed based on the Hamiltonian by using the local information of each quantum system in a network of qubits. We construct the unitary transformation for each quantum system to achieve the partial quantum consensus, i.e., the directions of the quantum states in the Bloch ball will reach an agreement. A simple case of two-qubit quantum systems is considered first, and a minimum completing time of reaching partial consensus is obtained based on the geometric configuration of each qubit. Furthermore, we extend the approaches to deal with the more general N-qubit networks. Two partial quantum consensus protocols, based on the Lyapunov method for chain graphs and the geometry method for connected graphs, are proposed. The geometry method can be utilized to deal with more general connected graphs, while for the Lyapunov method, the global consensus can be obtained. The numerical simulation over a qubit network is demonstrated to verify the validity and the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributed Partial Quantum Consensus of Qubit Networks with Connected Topologies
Jin, Xin
Cao, Zhu
Tang, Yang
Kurths, Juergen
Quantum Physics
In this paper, we consider the partial quantum consensus problem of a qubit network in a distributed view. The local quantum operation is designed based on the Hamiltonian by using the local information of each quantum system in a network of qubits. We construct the unitary transformation for each quantum system to achieve the partial quantum consensus, i.e., the directions of the quantum states in the Bloch ball will reach an agreement. A simple case of two-qubit quantum systems is considered first, and a minimum completing time of reaching partial consensus is obtained based on the geometric configuration of each qubit. Furthermore, we extend the approaches to deal with the more general N-qubit networks. Two partial quantum consensus protocols, based on the Lyapunov method for chain graphs and the geometry method for connected graphs, are proposed. The geometry method can be utilized to deal with more general connected graphs, while for the Lyapunov method, the global consensus can be obtained. The numerical simulation over a qubit network is demonstrated to verify the validity and the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
title Distributed Partial Quantum Consensus of Qubit Networks with Connected Topologies
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14256