Non-integrability of the rational Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Stoyanova, Tsvetana
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Stoyanova, Tsvetana
author_facet Stoyanova, Tsvetana
contents In this paper we study the integrability of the Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$ from the point of view of the Hamiltonian dynamics. We prove rigorously that for these values of the parameters for which the Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$ has a particular rational solution it is not integrable by rational first integrals. By an explicit computation we show that the connected component $G^0$ of the unit element of the differential Galois group of the normal variational equations along a simple particular rational solution is a direct product of two groups $SL_2(\mathbb{C})$. This the Morales-Ramis theory leads to a non-integrable result. Moreover using Bäcklund transformations we extend the obtained particular non-integrable result to the entire orbit of the parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-integrability of the rational Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$
Stoyanova, Tsvetana
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
34M55, 37M30, 33C15, 37J65
In this paper we study the integrability of the Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$ from the point of view of the Hamiltonian dynamics. We prove rigorously that for these values of the parameters for which the Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$ has a particular rational solution it is not integrable by rational first integrals. By an explicit computation we show that the connected component $G^0$ of the unit element of the differential Galois group of the normal variational equations along a simple particular rational solution is a direct product of two groups $SL_2(\mathbb{C})$. This the Morales-Ramis theory leads to a non-integrable result. Moreover using Bäcklund transformations we extend the obtained particular non-integrable result to the entire orbit of the parameters.
title Non-integrability of the rational Sasano system of type $A^{(2)}_4$
topic Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
34M55, 37M30, 33C15, 37J65
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14351