Debiasing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: He, Ruifei, Xue, Chuhui, Tan, Haoru, Zhang, Wenqing, Yu, Yingchen, Bai, Song, Qi, Xiaojuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author He, Ruifei
Xue, Chuhui
Tan, Haoru
Zhang, Wenqing
Yu, Yingchen
Bai, Song
Qi, Xiaojuan
author_facet He, Ruifei
Xue, Chuhui
Tan, Haoru
Zhang, Wenqing
Yu, Yingchen
Bai, Song
Qi, Xiaojuan
contents Learning-based Text-to-Image (TTI) models like Stable Diffusion have revolutionized the way visual content is generated in various domains. However, recent research has shown that nonnegligible social bias exists in current state-of-the-art TTI systems, which raises important concerns. In this work, we target resolving the social bias in TTI diffusion models. We begin by formalizing the problem setting and use the text descriptions of bias groups to establish an unsafe direction for guiding the diffusion process. Next, we simplify the problem into a weight optimization problem and attempt a Reinforcement solver, Policy Gradient, which shows sub-optimal performance with slow convergence. Further, to overcome limitations, we propose an iterative distribution alignment (IDA) method. Despite its simplicity, we show that IDA shows efficiency and fast convergence in resolving the social bias in TTI diffusion models. Our code will be released.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Debiasing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
He, Ruifei
Xue, Chuhui
Tan, Haoru
Zhang, Wenqing
Yu, Yingchen
Bai, Song
Qi, Xiaojuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learning-based Text-to-Image (TTI) models like Stable Diffusion have revolutionized the way visual content is generated in various domains. However, recent research has shown that nonnegligible social bias exists in current state-of-the-art TTI systems, which raises important concerns. In this work, we target resolving the social bias in TTI diffusion models. We begin by formalizing the problem setting and use the text descriptions of bias groups to establish an unsafe direction for guiding the diffusion process. Next, we simplify the problem into a weight optimization problem and attempt a Reinforcement solver, Policy Gradient, which shows sub-optimal performance with slow convergence. Further, to overcome limitations, we propose an iterative distribution alignment (IDA) method. Despite its simplicity, we show that IDA shows efficiency and fast convergence in resolving the social bias in TTI diffusion models. Our code will be released.
title Debiasing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14577