Fast and Efficient Sequential Radar Parameter Estimation in MIMO-OTFS Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan, Rou, Hyeon Seok, de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
Rou, Hyeon Seok
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
author_facet Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
Rou, Hyeon Seok
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
contents We consider the estimation of three-dimensional (3D) radar parameters, namely, bearing or angle-of-arrival (AoA), delay or range, and Doppler shift velocity, under a mono-static multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) joint communications and radar (JCR) system based on Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) signals. In particular, we propose a novel two-step algorithm to estimate the three radar parameters sequentially, where the AoA is obtained first, followed by the estimation of range and velocity via a reduced two-dimensional (2D) grid maximum likelihood (ML) search in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. Besides the resulting lower complexity, the decoupling of AoA and DD estimation enables the incorporation of an linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) procedure in the ML estimation of range and velocity, which are found to significantly outperform State-of-the-Art (SotA) alternatives and approach the fundamental limits of the Cram`er-Rao lower bound (CRLB) and search grid resolution.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14612
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and Efficient Sequential Radar Parameter Estimation in MIMO-OTFS Systems
Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
Rou, Hyeon Seok
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Signal Processing
We consider the estimation of three-dimensional (3D) radar parameters, namely, bearing or angle-of-arrival (AoA), delay or range, and Doppler shift velocity, under a mono-static multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) joint communications and radar (JCR) system based on Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) signals. In particular, we propose a novel two-step algorithm to estimate the three radar parameters sequentially, where the AoA is obtained first, followed by the estimation of range and velocity via a reduced two-dimensional (2D) grid maximum likelihood (ML) search in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. Besides the resulting lower complexity, the decoupling of AoA and DD estimation enables the incorporation of an linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) procedure in the ML estimation of range and velocity, which are found to significantly outperform State-of-the-Art (SotA) alternatives and approach the fundamental limits of the Cram`er-Rao lower bound (CRLB) and search grid resolution.
title Fast and Efficient Sequential Radar Parameter Estimation in MIMO-OTFS Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14612