Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abélès, Baptiste, de Vilmarest, Joseph, Wintemberger, Olivier
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14684
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917595744043008
author Abélès, Baptiste
de Vilmarest, Joseph
Wintemberger, Olivier
author_facet Abélès, Baptiste
de Vilmarest, Joseph
Wintemberger, Olivier
contents Adaptive time series forecasting is essential for prediction under regime changes. Several classical methods assume linear Gaussian state space model (LGSSM) with variances constant in time. However, there are many real-world processes that cannot be captured by such models. We consider a state-space model with Markov switching variances. Such dynamical systems are usually intractable because of their computational complexity increasing exponentially with time; Variational Bayes (VB) techniques have been applied to this problem. In this paper, we propose a new way of estimating variances based on online learning theory; we adapt expert aggregation methods to learn the variances over time. We apply the proposed method to synthetic data and to the problem of electricity load forecasting. We show that this method is robust to misspecification and outperforms traditional expert aggregation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive time series forecasting with markovian variance switching
Abélès, Baptiste
de Vilmarest, Joseph
Wintemberger, Olivier
Machine Learning
Probability
Adaptive time series forecasting is essential for prediction under regime changes. Several classical methods assume linear Gaussian state space model (LGSSM) with variances constant in time. However, there are many real-world processes that cannot be captured by such models. We consider a state-space model with Markov switching variances. Such dynamical systems are usually intractable because of their computational complexity increasing exponentially with time; Variational Bayes (VB) techniques have been applied to this problem. In this paper, we propose a new way of estimating variances based on online learning theory; we adapt expert aggregation methods to learn the variances over time. We apply the proposed method to synthetic data and to the problem of electricity load forecasting. We show that this method is robust to misspecification and outperforms traditional expert aggregation.
title Adaptive time series forecasting with markovian variance switching
topic Machine Learning
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14684