Room-temperature ladder-type optical memory compatible with single photons from InGaAs quantum dots

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Maaß, Benjamin, Ewald, Norman Vincenz, Barua, Avijit, Reitzenstein, Stephan, Wolters, Janik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866912125538009088
author Maaß, Benjamin
Ewald, Norman Vincenz
Barua, Avijit
Reitzenstein, Stephan
Wolters, Janik
author_facet Maaß, Benjamin
Ewald, Norman Vincenz
Barua, Avijit
Reitzenstein, Stephan
Wolters, Janik
contents On-demand storage and retrieval of quantum information in coherent light-matter interfaces is a key requirement for future quantum networking and quantum communication applications. Alkali vapor memories offer scalable and robust high-bandwidth storage at high repetition rates which makes them a natural fit to interface with solid-state single-photon sources. Here, we experimentally realize a room-temperature ladder-type atomic vapor memory that operates on the Cs D1 line. We provide a detailed experimental characterization and demonstration of on-demand storage and retrieval of weak coherent laser pulses with 0.06 photons per pulse at a high signal-to-noise ratio of SNR$=830(80)$. The memory achieves a maximum internal storage efficiency of $η_{\text{int}}=15(1)\%$ and an estimated $1/e$-storage time of $τ_{\mathrm{s}}\approx32\,$ns. Benchmark properties for the storage of single photons from inhomogeneously broadened state-of-the-art solid-state emitters are estimated from the performance of the memory. Together with the immediate availability of high-quality InGaAs quantum dots emitting at 895\,nm, these results provide clear prospects for the development of a heterogeneous on-demand quantum light interface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14686
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Room-temperature ladder-type optical memory compatible with single photons from InGaAs quantum dots
Maaß, Benjamin
Ewald, Norman Vincenz
Barua, Avijit
Reitzenstein, Stephan
Wolters, Janik
Quantum Physics
On-demand storage and retrieval of quantum information in coherent light-matter interfaces is a key requirement for future quantum networking and quantum communication applications. Alkali vapor memories offer scalable and robust high-bandwidth storage at high repetition rates which makes them a natural fit to interface with solid-state single-photon sources. Here, we experimentally realize a room-temperature ladder-type atomic vapor memory that operates on the Cs D1 line. We provide a detailed experimental characterization and demonstration of on-demand storage and retrieval of weak coherent laser pulses with 0.06 photons per pulse at a high signal-to-noise ratio of SNR$=830(80)$. The memory achieves a maximum internal storage efficiency of $η_{\text{int}}=15(1)\%$ and an estimated $1/e$-storage time of $τ_{\mathrm{s}}\approx32\,$ns. Benchmark properties for the storage of single photons from inhomogeneously broadened state-of-the-art solid-state emitters are estimated from the performance of the memory. Together with the immediate availability of high-quality InGaAs quantum dots emitting at 895\,nm, these results provide clear prospects for the development of a heterogeneous on-demand quantum light interface.
title Room-temperature ladder-type optical memory compatible with single photons from InGaAs quantum dots
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14686