Cameras as Rays: Pose Estimation via Ray Diffusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Jason Y., Lin, Amy, Kumar, Moneish, Yang, Tzu-Hsuan, Ramanan, Deva, Tulsiani, Shubham
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914741119614976
author Zhang, Jason Y.
Lin, Amy
Kumar, Moneish
Yang, Tzu-Hsuan
Ramanan, Deva
Tulsiani, Shubham
author_facet Zhang, Jason Y.
Lin, Amy
Kumar, Moneish
Yang, Tzu-Hsuan
Ramanan, Deva
Tulsiani, Shubham
contents Estimating camera poses is a fundamental task for 3D reconstruction and remains challenging given sparsely sampled views (<10). In contrast to existing approaches that pursue top-down prediction of global parametrizations of camera extrinsics, we propose a distributed representation of camera pose that treats a camera as a bundle of rays. This representation allows for a tight coupling with spatial image features improving pose precision. We observe that this representation is naturally suited for set-level transformers and develop a regression-based approach that maps image patches to corresponding rays. To capture the inherent uncertainties in sparse-view pose inference, we adapt this approach to learn a denoising diffusion model which allows us to sample plausible modes while improving performance. Our proposed methods, both regression- and diffusion-based, demonstrate state-of-the-art performance on camera pose estimation on CO3D while generalizing to unseen object categories and in-the-wild captures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_14817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cameras as Rays: Pose Estimation via Ray Diffusion
Zhang, Jason Y.
Lin, Amy
Kumar, Moneish
Yang, Tzu-Hsuan
Ramanan, Deva
Tulsiani, Shubham
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Estimating camera poses is a fundamental task for 3D reconstruction and remains challenging given sparsely sampled views (<10). In contrast to existing approaches that pursue top-down prediction of global parametrizations of camera extrinsics, we propose a distributed representation of camera pose that treats a camera as a bundle of rays. This representation allows for a tight coupling with spatial image features improving pose precision. We observe that this representation is naturally suited for set-level transformers and develop a regression-based approach that maps image patches to corresponding rays. To capture the inherent uncertainties in sparse-view pose inference, we adapt this approach to learn a denoising diffusion model which allows us to sample plausible modes while improving performance. Our proposed methods, both regression- and diffusion-based, demonstrate state-of-the-art performance on camera pose estimation on CO3D while generalizing to unseen object categories and in-the-wild captures.
title Cameras as Rays: Pose Estimation via Ray Diffusion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14817