Compact on-chip power splitter based on topological photonic crystal

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Puhui, Zhang, Jiacheng, Gu, Linpeng, Fang, Liang, Zhang, Yanyan, ZHao, Jianlin, Gan, Xuetao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866911782854983680
author Zhang, Puhui
Zhang, Jiacheng
Gu, Linpeng
Fang, Liang
Zhang, Yanyan
ZHao, Jianlin
Gan, Xuetao
author_facet Zhang, Puhui
Zhang, Jiacheng
Gu, Linpeng
Fang, Liang
Zhang, Yanyan
ZHao, Jianlin
Gan, Xuetao
contents We propose and demonstrate an on-chip 1*N power splitter based on topological photonic crystal (TPC) on a monolithic silicon photonic platform. Benefiting from the valley-locked propagation mode at the interface of TPCs with different topological phases, the proposed power splitter has negligible backscattering around the sharp bendings and good robustness to fabrication defects, which therefore enable lower insertion loss, better uniformity, and more compact footprint than the conventional designs. For the fabricated 1*2 (8) power splitter, the uniformity among the output ports is below 0.35 (0.65) dB and the maximum insertion loss is 0.38 (0.58) dB with compact footprint of 5*5 um2 (10*12 um2) within a bandwidth of 70 nm. In addition, the topological power splitter only requires simple configurations of TPCs with different topological phases, which is more reliable in design and fabrication compared with the conventional designs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact on-chip power splitter based on topological photonic crystal
Zhang, Puhui
Zhang, Jiacheng
Gu, Linpeng
Fang, Liang
Zhang, Yanyan
ZHao, Jianlin
Gan, Xuetao
Optics
Applied Physics
We propose and demonstrate an on-chip 1*N power splitter based on topological photonic crystal (TPC) on a monolithic silicon photonic platform. Benefiting from the valley-locked propagation mode at the interface of TPCs with different topological phases, the proposed power splitter has negligible backscattering around the sharp bendings and good robustness to fabrication defects, which therefore enable lower insertion loss, better uniformity, and more compact footprint than the conventional designs. For the fabricated 1*2 (8) power splitter, the uniformity among the output ports is below 0.35 (0.65) dB and the maximum insertion loss is 0.38 (0.58) dB with compact footprint of 5*5 um2 (10*12 um2) within a bandwidth of 70 nm. In addition, the topological power splitter only requires simple configurations of TPCs with different topological phases, which is more reliable in design and fabrication compared with the conventional designs.
title Compact on-chip power splitter based on topological photonic crystal
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15196