Fixed Random Classifier Rearrangement for Continual Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Shengyang, Mo, Jianwen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Huang, Shengyang
Mo, Jianwen
author_facet Huang, Shengyang
Mo, Jianwen
contents With the explosive growth of data, continual learning capability is increasingly important for neural networks. Due to catastrophic forgetting, neural networks inevitably forget the knowledge of old tasks after learning new ones. In visual classification scenario, a common practice of alleviating the forgetting is to constrain the backbone. However, the impact of classifiers is underestimated. In this paper, we analyze the variation of model predictions in sequential binary classification tasks and find that the norm of the equivalent one-class classifiers significantly affects the forgetting level. Based on this conclusion, we propose a two-stage continual learning algorithm named Fixed Random Classifier Rearrangement (FRCR). In first stage, FRCR replaces the learnable classifiers with fixed random classifiers, constraining the norm of the equivalent one-class classifiers without affecting the performance of the network. In second stage, FRCR rearranges the entries of new classifiers to implicitly reduce the drift of old latent representations. The experimental results on multiple datasets show that FRCR significantly mitigates the model forgetting; subsequent experimental analyses further validate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15227
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fixed Random Classifier Rearrangement for Continual Learning
Huang, Shengyang
Mo, Jianwen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
With the explosive growth of data, continual learning capability is increasingly important for neural networks. Due to catastrophic forgetting, neural networks inevitably forget the knowledge of old tasks after learning new ones. In visual classification scenario, a common practice of alleviating the forgetting is to constrain the backbone. However, the impact of classifiers is underestimated. In this paper, we analyze the variation of model predictions in sequential binary classification tasks and find that the norm of the equivalent one-class classifiers significantly affects the forgetting level. Based on this conclusion, we propose a two-stage continual learning algorithm named Fixed Random Classifier Rearrangement (FRCR). In first stage, FRCR replaces the learnable classifiers with fixed random classifiers, constraining the norm of the equivalent one-class classifiers without affecting the performance of the network. In second stage, FRCR rearranges the entries of new classifiers to implicitly reduce the drift of old latent representations. The experimental results on multiple datasets show that FRCR significantly mitigates the model forgetting; subsequent experimental analyses further validate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
title Fixed Random Classifier Rearrangement for Continual Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15227