PICO: Accelerating All k-Core Paradigms on GPU

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Chen, Yu, Ting, Zheng, Zhigao, Jin, Song, Jiang, Jiawei, Du, Bo, Tao, Dacheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhao, Chen
Yu, Ting
Zheng, Zhigao
Jin, Song
Jiang, Jiawei
Du, Bo
Tao, Dacheng
author_facet Zhao, Chen
Yu, Ting
Zheng, Zhigao
Jin, Song
Jiang, Jiawei
Du, Bo
Tao, Dacheng
contents Core decomposition is a well-established graph mining problem with various applications that involves partitioning the graph into hierarchical subgraphs. Solutions to this problem have been developed using both bottom-up and top-down approaches from the perspective of vertex convergence dependency. However, existing algorithms have not effectively harnessed GPU performance to expedite core decomposition, despite the growing need for enhanced performance. Moreover, approaching performance limitations of core decomposition from two different directions within a parallel synchronization structure has not been thoroughly explored. This paper introduces an efficient GPU acceleration framework, PICO, for the Peel and Index2core paradigms of k-core decomposition. We propose PeelOne, a Peel-based algorithm designed to simplify the parallel logic and minimize atomic operations by eliminating vertices that are 'under-core'. We also propose an Index2core-based algorithm, named HistoCore, which addresses the issue of extensive redundant computations across both vertices and edges. Extensive experiments on NVIDIA RTX 3090 GPU show that PeelOne outperforms all other Peel-based algorithms, and HistoCore outperforms all other Index2core-based algorithms. Furthermore, HistoCore even outperforms PeelOne by 1.1x - 3.2x speedup on six datasets, which breaks the stereotype that the Index2core paradigm performs much worse than the Peel in a shared memory parallel setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PICO: Accelerating All k-Core Paradigms on GPU
Zhao, Chen
Yu, Ting
Zheng, Zhigao
Jin, Song
Jiang, Jiawei
Du, Bo
Tao, Dacheng
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Core decomposition is a well-established graph mining problem with various applications that involves partitioning the graph into hierarchical subgraphs. Solutions to this problem have been developed using both bottom-up and top-down approaches from the perspective of vertex convergence dependency. However, existing algorithms have not effectively harnessed GPU performance to expedite core decomposition, despite the growing need for enhanced performance. Moreover, approaching performance limitations of core decomposition from two different directions within a parallel synchronization structure has not been thoroughly explored. This paper introduces an efficient GPU acceleration framework, PICO, for the Peel and Index2core paradigms of k-core decomposition. We propose PeelOne, a Peel-based algorithm designed to simplify the parallel logic and minimize atomic operations by eliminating vertices that are 'under-core'. We also propose an Index2core-based algorithm, named HistoCore, which addresses the issue of extensive redundant computations across both vertices and edges. Extensive experiments on NVIDIA RTX 3090 GPU show that PeelOne outperforms all other Peel-based algorithms, and HistoCore outperforms all other Index2core-based algorithms. Furthermore, HistoCore even outperforms PeelOne by 1.1x - 3.2x speedup on six datasets, which breaks the stereotype that the Index2core paradigm performs much worse than the Peel in a shared memory parallel setting.
title PICO: Accelerating All k-Core Paradigms on GPU
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15253