CloChat: Understanding How People Customize, Interact, and Experience Personas in Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ha, Juhye, Jeon, Hyeon, Han, DaEun, Seo, Jinwook, Oh, Changhoon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ha, Juhye
Jeon, Hyeon
Han, DaEun
Seo, Jinwook
Oh, Changhoon
author_facet Ha, Juhye
Jeon, Hyeon
Han, DaEun
Seo, Jinwook
Oh, Changhoon
contents Large language models (LLMs) have facilitated significant strides in generating conversational agents, enabling seamless, contextually relevant dialogues across diverse topics. However, the existing LLM-driven conversational agents have fixed personalities and functionalities, limiting their adaptability to individual user needs. Creating personalized agent personas with distinct expertise or traits can address this issue. Nonetheless, we lack knowledge of how people customize and interact with agent personas. In this research, we investigated how users customize agent personas and their impact on interaction quality, diversity, and dynamics. To this end, we developed CloChat, an interface supporting easy and accurate customization of agent personas in LLMs. We conducted a study comparing how participants interact with CloChat and ChatGPT. The results indicate that participants formed emotional bonds with the customized agents, engaged in more dynamic dialogues, and showed interest in sustaining interactions. These findings contribute to design implications for future systems with conversational agents using LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2402_15265
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CloChat: Understanding How People Customize, Interact, and Experience Personas in Large Language Models
Ha, Juhye
Jeon, Hyeon
Han, DaEun
Seo, Jinwook
Oh, Changhoon
Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
Large language models (LLMs) have facilitated significant strides in generating conversational agents, enabling seamless, contextually relevant dialogues across diverse topics. However, the existing LLM-driven conversational agents have fixed personalities and functionalities, limiting their adaptability to individual user needs. Creating personalized agent personas with distinct expertise or traits can address this issue. Nonetheless, we lack knowledge of how people customize and interact with agent personas. In this research, we investigated how users customize agent personas and their impact on interaction quality, diversity, and dynamics. To this end, we developed CloChat, an interface supporting easy and accurate customization of agent personas in LLMs. We conducted a study comparing how participants interact with CloChat and ChatGPT. The results indicate that participants formed emotional bonds with the customized agents, engaged in more dynamic dialogues, and showed interest in sustaining interactions. These findings contribute to design implications for future systems with conversational agents using LLMs.
title CloChat: Understanding How People Customize, Interact, and Experience Personas in Large Language Models
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15265